宝城期货资讯早班车-20250703

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The Chinese economy shows mixed trends with stable GDP growth, some improvement in manufacturing and non - manufacturing PMIs, and varying performance in other economic indicators. The capital market is undergoing reforms to optimize mechanisms and protect investors. Different industries such as metals, energy, and agriculture face diverse market situations [1][2][15] - The bond market in China has a strong performance recently, while the exchange rate of the RMB against the US dollar has some fluctuations. The stock market has sector - specific movements, with some traditional sectors showing strength and new开户 numbers increasing [21][26][29] 3. Summary by Directory 3.1 Macro Data - GDP in Q1 2025 had a 5.4% year - on - year growth, unchanged from the previous quarter but slightly higher than the same period last year. The manufacturing PMI in June 2025 was 49.7%, up from 49.5% in the previous month. The non - manufacturing PMI for business activities in June was 50.5%, also up from 50.3% in the previous month [1] - In May 2025, social financing scale increased, M0, M1, and M2 had different year - on - year growth rates, and financial institution RMB loans increased. CPI remained at - 0.1% year - on - year, while PPI decreased further to - 3.3% year - on - year. Fixed - asset investment growth slowed, while social consumer goods retail grew [1] - In May 2025, exports had a 4.8% year - on - year growth, down from 8.1% in the previous month, and imports decreased by 3.4% year - on - year [1] 3.2 Commodity Investment Reference 3.2.1 Comprehensive - The CSRC will optimize capital market mechanisms, protect investors, and promote reforms. The DCE will list pure benzene futures and options on July 8, which will provide risk - management tools for the industry [2] - The US ADP employment in June decreased by 33,000, the first negative growth since March 2023, and the market fully priced in a Fed rate cut in September [2] 3.2.2 Metals - Chinese lithium - battery industry chains are expanding to Southeast Asia. New regulations on anti - money - laundering reporting for large - scale precious - metal cash transactions have little impact on ordinary consumers [3] - On July 2, international gold prices declined slightly. However, with expectations of a Fed rate cut and strong central - bank gold purchases, gold prices are expected to remain stable. Multiple institutions are bullish on gold prices in 2026 [3][4] - On July 1, LME aluminum, copper, and nickel inventories increased, while zinc, lead, tin inventories decreased [4] 3.2.3 Coal, Coke, Steel, and Minerals - On July 2, A - share steel and photovoltaic sectors had a rally due to the "anti - involution" campaign. Tangshan is likely to intensify environmental protection - related production restrictions [6] - Vale lowered its 2025 iron ore pellet production forecast. Indonesia plans to shorten the mining quota validity period from three to one year [6][7] 3.2.4 Energy and Chemicals - OPEC's crude - oil production reached a four - month high in June due to Saudi Arabia's push to regain market share, increasing downward pressure on oil prices [9] - The US EIA crude - oil inventory in the week ending June 27 was 3.845 million barrels, higher than expected. US weekly crude imports increased, while exports and domestic production decreased slightly [9][10] 3.3 Financial News Compilation 3.3.1 Open Market - On July 2, the central bank conducted 98.5 billion yuan of 7 - day reverse - repurchase operations, resulting in a net withdrawal of 266.8 billion yuan. In June, the central bank had net liquidity injections through various tools [14] 3.3.2 Key News - Many foreign institutions have raised their forecasts for China's economic growth. The NDRC has allocated over 300 billion yuan for the third - batch of "two important" construction projects in 2025 [15] - The CSRC emphasizes capital - market reforms and risk prevention. The Ministry of Finance plans to issue and use special and special - purpose bonds earlier, and some super - long - term special bonds will be issued ahead of schedule in Q3 [15][16] - The "self - review and self - issuance" pilot for local government special bonds is progressing, and the issuance is expected to speed up in H2. The logistics industry index in June was 50.8%, up from the previous month [17] 3.3.3 Bond Market - China's bond market showed a strong performance, with yields of major interest - rate bonds in the inter - bank market falling and bond - futures prices rising. The money - market rates mostly declined [21][23] - In the exchange - bond market, some bonds rose, while others fell. The convertible - bond market had mixed performance. Overseas, European and US bond yields generally increased [22][24][25] 3.3.4 Foreign Exchange Market - The on - shore RMB against the US dollar closed at 7.1670 on July 2, down 52 points from the previous day. The US dollar index rose 0.14% in New York trading, and most non - US currencies fell [26] 3.3.5 Research Report Highlights - CITIC Securities believes that the RMB internationalization has room for improvement in investment and official reserves, and suggests several development directions. CICC Fixed Income recommends paying attention to REITs' allocation opportunities [27] - Fitch Ratings believes that using special bonds to purchase existing commercial housing for affordable housing can strengthen the policy function of Chinese urban - investment enterprises [27] 3.4 Stock Market News - On July 2, A - share steel and photovoltaic sectors had a rally due to the "anti - involution" campaign. In June, A - share new accounts increased by 5.84% month - on - month, and the H1 total was 32.77% higher than in 2024 [29][30] - The Hong Kong market has been rising this year, with the Hang Seng Index up 20% in H1 and significant south - bound capital inflows. The IPO outlook in Hong Kong has been upgraded [31][32]