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中辉有色观点-20250703
Zhong Hui Qi Huo·2025-07-03 08:03

Report Industry Investment Rating There is no information about the overall industry investment rating in the provided reports. Core Views of the Report - Gold is expected to experience high - level oscillations. The US debt ceiling is about to expand, and employment data increases the expectation of a US interest rate cut. Although tariff and geopolitical risks have decreased, medium - and long - term uncertainties remain, and the long - term global order is being reshaped, making gold a strategic allocation [1]. - Silver will have range - bound oscillations. Base metals are supported by future economic policy stimuli. The gold - silver ratio has returned to the normal range, and the contract price around 8700 should be monitored. Silver is highly elastic and is greatly affected by base metals and gold price sentiment, so position control is necessary [1]. - It is recommended to hold long positions in copper. Overseas, the US dollar continues to weaken, and there is speculation about domestic anti - involution supply - side reform 3.0. There are disruptions in Peruvian copper mines. It is advisable to hold previous long copper positions, and some can be liquidated at high prices. There is a long - term bullish view on copper [1][9]. - Zinc will have narrow - range oscillations. Macro and sector sentiments are positive, zinc concentrate processing fees are recovering, domestic zinc inventories are slightly increasing, and it is the domestic consumption off - season with weakening demand. In the long run, zinc supply will increase while demand will be weak, so opportunities to short at high prices should be grasped [1][11]. - Carbonate lithium will have a rebound. It is mainly driven by speculation on macro - policy expectations and emotional trading. There are large differences in the market regarding downstream production schedules. Production has reached a 5 - year high, and total inventory continues to hit new highs. Attention should be paid to the resistance at 65,000 [2]. - Lead will have a rebound. After the maintenance of primary lead smelting enterprises, production has resumed, and the losses of secondary lead enterprises have been repaired. There is an expected increase in supply in July, while the downstream battery consumption is not optimistic, leading to a short - term rebound in lead prices [3]. - Tin's rebound is under pressure. The supply of Burmese tin mines has not resumed, transportation is difficult during the rainy season, and the resumption of production in the Wa State mining area has stalled. Tin consumption in the terminal field has entered the off - season, resulting in a short - term rebound and then decline in tin prices [3]. - Aluminum will have a rebound. The domestic policy environment is favorable, and the continuous reduction of aluminum ingot social inventory in June provides short - term support. However, the terminal is gradually entering the off - season, and there is an expectation of inventory accumulation downstream, leading to a short - term rebound in aluminum prices [3]. - Nickel will stabilize. There are favorable policies for the downstream stainless - steel industry, and domestic refined nickel inventories have slightly decreased. However, terminal consumption is weakening in the off - season, and there is still an expected pressure of inventory accumulation in stainless - steel, resulting in a short - term stabilization of nickel prices at a low level [3]. - Industrial silicon will have a rebound. Leading manufacturers have cut production, combined with speculation on macro - policy expectations, causing the contract price to increase with higher trading volume. In the short term, the fundamentals have not significantly improved, and total inventory remains high. The main contract is strongly trending, waiting for contradictions to accumulate [3]. Summary by Related Catalogs Gold - Market Condition: The US debt ceiling expansion and weak employment data increase the expectation of a US interest rate cut. Although tariff and geopolitical risks have decreased, long - term uncertainties remain, and the long - term global order is being reshaped [1][5]. - Data Support: ADP data shows that the number of private - sector employees in the US decreased by 33,000 in June, the first negative growth since March 2023. Regarding the upcoming non - farm data, UBS expects only 100,000 new jobs, and Citigroup expects 85,000 new jobs. If the data is extremely weak, the probability of a Fed interest rate cut in July will increase significantly [5]. - Strategy Recommendation: Although short - term risk events have subsided, the US dollar is in a medium - term weakening trend, which boosts the gold price. The support around 760 is strong, and the long - term bullish logic for gold remains unchanged. Consider making long - term investments [6]. Silver - Market Condition: Base metals are supported by future economic policy stimuli. The gold - silver ratio has returned to the normal range, and silver is greatly affected by base metals and gold price sentiment [1]. - Strategy Recommendation: Silver is range - bound, and the support around 8700 is strong [6]. Copper - Market Condition: Overseas, the US dollar is weakening, and there are disruptions in Peruvian copper mines. Domestically, there is speculation about anti - involution supply - side reform 3.0. The copper market shows a combination of macro and micro factors [8][9]. - Data Support: The processing TC of copper concentrates has dropped to - 43.57 US dollars/ton. MMG and Hudbay Minerals' Peruvian mines are blocked, disrupting copper concentrate transportation. COMEX copper is continuously draining global copper inventories, and LME spot premiums have decreased month - on - month [8]. - Strategy Recommendation: Hold previous long copper positions, and some can be liquidated at high prices. Be vigilant about the risk of a high - level decline in copper prices. In the long term, copper is bullish. The short - term focus range for SHFE copper is [79,000, 82,000], and for LME copper is [9,900, 11,000] US dollars/ton [9]. Zinc - Market Condition: Macro and sector sentiments are positive, zinc concentrate processing fees are recovering, domestic zinc inventories are slightly increasing, and it is the domestic consumption off - season with weakening demand [10][11]. - Data Support: In 2025, the zinc ore supply is expected to be looser. Recently, there was a strike at a large zinc smelter in Peru. The domestic zinc concentrate processing fee is 3800 yuan/metal ton, and the imported zinc concentrate processing fee is 65 US dollars/dry ton. Domestic zinc inventories have slightly increased, and the galvanizing enterprise operating rate is 56.2%, lower than the same period in previous years [10]. - Strategy Recommendation: Zinc is oscillating and may test the lower moving - average support. Pay attention to the 22,000 level. In the long run, short - selling opportunities at high prices should be grasped. The focus range for SHFE zinc is [22,000, 22,600], and for LME zinc is [2,700, 2,850] US dollars/ton [11][12]. Aluminum - Market Condition: The domestic policy is favorable, but the terminal is entering the off - season, and there is an expectation of inventory accumulation downstream. The alumina market is relatively loose in the short term [13][14]. - Data Support: In June, domestic electrolytic aluminum ingot inventories were 468,000 tons, an increase of 5,000 tons from the previous week. Domestic mainstream consumption - area aluminum - rod inventories were 147,500 tons, an increase of 5,000 tons from the previous week. From January to May, China's cumulative import of bauxite was about 85.18 million tons, a year - on - year increase of 33.1%. In June, the domestic alumina operating capacity increased by 3.14% month - on - month [14]. - Strategy Recommendation: Consider short - selling opportunities during the rebound for SHFE aluminum, pay attention to changes in aluminum ingot inventories, and the main operating range is [20,000 - 20,800]. Alumina is expected to operate in a low - level range [14]. Nickel - Market Condition: Overseas macro - environment has improved. The supply of nickel ore from the Philippines has increased, and the price of Indonesian nickel ore has decreased. The domestic nickel market is in an oversupply situation, and the stainless - steel industry also faces over - supply pressure [15][16]. - Data Support: In June, the domestic pure - nickel social inventory was about 39,300 tons, and it has increased again week - on - week. The total inventory of stainless steel in Wuxi and Foshan has increased to 1,000,600 tons, a week - on - week increase of 0.18%, and the social inventory has increased for three consecutive weeks and exceeded 1 million tons [16]. - Strategy Recommendation: Consider short - selling opportunities during the rebound for nickel and stainless steel, pay attention to inventory changes, and the main operating range for nickel is [119,000 - 123,000] [16]. Carbonate Lithium - Market Condition: There are strong policy expectations, but the fundamentals remain in an oversupply situation. The market has large differences in downstream production schedules [17][18]. - Data Support: The weekly production of carbonate lithium has reached 17,598 tons, and the weekly inventory is 136,837 tons, a 1.44% increase from the previous period [17]. - Strategy Recommendation: In the short term, it will have high - level oscillations. Pay attention to the resistance at 65,000, and the focus range is [62,500 - 64,500] [2][18]. Lead - Market Condition: After the maintenance of primary lead smelting enterprises, production has resumed, and the losses of secondary lead enterprises have been repaired. Downstream battery consumption is not optimistic [3]. - Strategy Recommendation: The lead price will have a short - term rebound, and the focus range is [16,800 - 17,500] [3]. Tin - Market Condition: The supply of Burmese tin mines has not resumed, and transportation is difficult during the rainy season. Tin consumption in the terminal field has entered the off - season [3]. - Strategy Recommendation: The tin price will have a short - term rebound and then decline, and the focus range is [265,000 - 272,000] [3]. Industrial Silicon - Market Condition: Leading manufacturers have cut production, combined with speculation on macro - policy expectations. In the short term, the fundamentals have not significantly improved, and total inventory remains high [3]. - Strategy Recommendation: The main contract is strongly trending, waiting for contradictions to accumulate, and the focus range is [8,000 - 8,380] [3].