Fintech系列深度之21：全球稳定币合规化浪潮带来支付基建重构

Investment Rating - The report indicates a positive outlook for the stablecoin industry, anticipating rapid expansion in the next 3-5 years, with a projected market size reaching between $2 trillion to $3.7 trillion [3][55]. Core Insights - The stablecoin sector is evolving towards compliance and payment infrastructure, driven by regulatory developments in the U.S. and other countries, which aim to enhance financial efficiency and counteract the dominance of traditional currencies [3][44]. - The establishment of a regulatory framework for stablecoins in Hong Kong is seen as strategically significant, reinforcing its status as an international financial center and expanding the reach of the digital yuan [3][59][63]. - The report highlights the emergence of various companies that stand to benefit from the growth of stablecoins, including IT service providers, licensed stablecoin issuers, and cross-border payment firms [4][50]. Summary by Sections 1. Historical Context and Future Outlook - Stablecoins have emerged as a solution to the volatility of traditional cryptocurrencies, with USDT and USDC being prominent examples that cater to different market needs [7][24]. - The report emphasizes that stablecoins are expected to become a mainstream payment method, potentially disrupting traditional banking services [51][55]. 2. Focus on Hong Kong Stablecoins - The introduction of the "Stablecoin Ordinance" in Hong Kong is a landmark development, establishing a licensing regime for stablecoin operations and enhancing regulatory clarity [59][60]. - The ordinance aims to solidify Hong Kong's position as a global financial hub and facilitate the integration of the digital yuan into the stablecoin ecosystem [61][63]. 3. Related Companies - Key beneficiaries identified include IT service providers like 恒生电子 and 金证股份, licensed stablecoin issuers such as 众安在线, and cross-border payment companies like 新国都 and 拉卡拉 [4][50]. - The report also notes the involvement of major tech firms and banks in exploring stablecoin issuance and related services, indicating a broader trend towards digital finance integration [49][50].