大类资产周报：资产配置与金融工程A股强势突破3500点，债市调整-20250714

Group 1 - The report highlights a strong breakout in A-shares, with major indices rising, particularly the ChiNext Index which increased by 2.36%, and the Shanghai Composite Index stabilizing above 3500 points, driven by policy support and improved manufacturing expectations [4][10] - The report notes a technical adjustment in the bond market, with 30-year and 10-year government bonds declining by 0.49% and 0.26% respectively, attributed to the risk appetite shift towards equities and tightening liquidity post-quarter-end [4][10] - The report indicates that the U.S. stock market is experiencing a high-level correction, with major indices declining under the pressure of the Federal Reserve's "higher for longer" interest rate expectations, while the dollar rebounded by 0.93% this week [4][10] Group 2 - The report suggests a diversified asset allocation strategy, recommending a focus on the bond market due to supportive liquidity and optimistic sentiment, while also monitoring the scale of MLF renewals and fiscal-monetary policy coordination [5] - For overseas equities, the report advises overweighting non-U.S. markets, particularly in the Asia-Pacific region, to capitalize on structural opportunities amid a weakening dollar and resilient fundamentals [5] - The report emphasizes the importance of monitoring commodity prices, which are rebounding due to policy stimulus and cost support, while also noting that the effectiveness of future measures needs to be tracked [4][5] Group 3 - The report identifies that the A-share market is currently in a small-cap, high-growth style cycle, with liquidity supporting a continued influx of funds into smaller stocks, despite a negative return of -8.54% for the market capitalization factor year-to-date [34] - The report highlights that the current valuation levels of A-shares are approaching historical averages, with the price-to-earnings ratio of the CSI 800 at the 50th percentile of the rolling three-year range, reflecting a cautiously optimistic market sentiment [67] - The report notes that while earnings expectations have slightly improved, they remain below historical averages, indicating ongoing concerns about the profitability of A-share listed companies, with a projected rolling one-year earnings growth rate of 10.4% [67]