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机械行业2025年中报业绩前瞻:25H1需求温和复苏,下半年建议关注设备更新+科技赋能
Shenwan Hongyuan Securities·2025-07-15 04:13

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating for the machinery industry, indicating a positive outlook compared to the overall market performance [4]. Core Insights - The machinery industry is expected to see a moderate recovery in demand in the second half of 2025, driven by equipment upgrades and technological empowerment [4]. - Key companies in the machinery sector are projected to experience varied growth rates in Q2 2025, with notable performances from companies like SANY Heavy Industry (25% growth) and PCB manufacturer Ding Tai Gao Ke (66% growth) [4][5]. - The report highlights three main trends in the robotics sector: the advancement of humanoid robots, the entry of global giants into the robotics field, and the practical application of various robot forms in specific scenarios [4]. - In the rail transit equipment sector, significant investment is expected to continue, with a projected fixed asset investment nearing 900 billion yuan for the year, supported by strong passenger demand [4]. - The engineering machinery sector is approaching a cyclical turning point, with signs of recovery in demand and a favorable environment for new machine sales [4]. - The laser segment is experiencing rapid growth, particularly in general laser applications, driven by technological advancements and increased overseas exports [4]. Summary by Sections Robotics and Components - The humanoid robot industry is progressing towards commercialization, with significant contributions expected from companies like Greentech Harmonic and Wolong Electric Drive [4]. Rail Transit Equipment - In the first half of 2025, China's railway fixed asset investment reached 355.9 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 5.5%, with expectations for continued high growth [4]. Engineering Machinery - The engineering machinery sector has seen improved profitability and is positioned for a new sales cycle as construction activity resumes [4]. Laser Technology - General laser demand is rapidly increasing due to high-power technology iterations and new applications in consumer electronics and photovoltaics [4].