计算机行业2025年7月投资策略：IASIC市场规模快速增长，稳定币产业链蓄势待发

Group 1: AI ASIC Market Insights - The AI ASIC market is experiencing rapid growth, with significant price and power consumption advantages over GPUs. The average price of GPUs is projected to be $8001 in 2024, while AI ASICs are expected to average $5236, highlighting a clear price advantage for AI ASICs [1][14] - The market size for AI ASICs is expected to grow from $14.8 billion in 2024 to $83.8 billion by 2030, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 33.5% from 2024 to 2030 [1][20] - AI ASICs are anticipated to capture a larger market share in the training and inference sectors, with their growth rates outpacing those of GPUs [1][20] Group 2: Google TPU Development Trends - The development of Google's TPU has revealed three major trends: increasing specialization, enhanced computational power, and improved energy efficiency. The TPU v5 series includes TPU v5e for cost-effective training and inference, and TPU v5p focused on large model training [2][81] - The TPU architecture has evolved to support higher performance and efficiency, with TPU v6 achieving near-linear scalability and significant improvements in training and inference speeds compared to previous generations [2][62] - The latest TPU v7, Ironwood, boasts a peak performance of 4614 TFLOPS and a significant increase in energy efficiency, being twice as efficient as the previous generation [2][76] Group 3: Stablecoin Regulatory Developments - The introduction of the Stablecoin Ordinance in Hong Kong aims to enhance transparency and reduce redemption risks in the stablecoin industry, providing a clear regulatory framework for compliant institutions [3][84] - Stablecoins are expected to improve cross-border payment efficiency, offering advantages over traditional systems by bypassing the inefficiencies of SWIFT [3][84] - The regulatory framework is anticipated to activate digital financial innovations and facilitate the global circulation of real-world assets (RWA) [3][84]