中原证券晨会聚焦-20250718

Core Insights - The report highlights a significant growth in China's automotive exports, with 3.083 million vehicles exported in the first half of the year, marking a year-on-year increase of 10.4% [3][8] - The number of effective invention patents in strategic emerging industries in China has reached 1.472 million, which is 2.2 times that of the end of the 13th Five-Year Plan, indicating a strong focus on high-value core patents in key areas such as AI and renewable energy [3][8] - The Henan provincial government has introduced policies to support mergers and acquisitions among listed companies, aiming to guide resources towards emerging sectors like AI and biomedicine [3][8] Industry Analysis - The chemical industry index rose by 6.41% in June, outperforming the Shanghai Composite Index by 3.52 percentage points, with lithium chemical products and inorganic salts leading the performance [22][23] - The semiconductor industry showed strong performance, with a 6.01% increase in June, and global semiconductor sales continuing to grow, indicating robust demand in the sector [19][35] - The photovoltaic sector saw a record high in new installations in May, with 92.92 GW added, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 388.03% [31][32] Market Performance - The A-share market has shown a steady upward trend, with the Shanghai Composite Index and the Shenzhen Component Index averaging P/E ratios of 14.44 and 39.44, respectively, suggesting a favorable environment for medium to long-term investments [6][9] - The communication industry index increased by 13.15% in June, driven by a rise in telecom service revenue and the growing adoption of 5G technology [26][29] - The new materials sector outperformed the market with a 6.91% increase in June, supported by rising demand for advanced materials in various applications [34][36]