Xinda Securities·2025-07-20 12:27Investment Rating - The investment rating for the coal mining industry is "Positive" [2] Core Viewpoints - The current phase is seen as the beginning of a new upward cycle for the coal economy, with a resonance between fundamentals and policies, making it an opportune time to invest in the coal sector [3][11] - Short-term coal prices are expected to rise due to seasonal demand, with a potential extension of this demand until late August or early September [3][11] - The supply-demand imbalance is characterized by a temporary excess in supply due to recent policies and increased imports, rather than an absolute overcapacity [3][11] - The "anti-involution" policy is expected to stabilize coal prices, which will positively impact downstream industries and help restore profitability in the coal sector [3][11] Summary by Sections Coal Price Trends - As of July 19, the market price for Qinhuangdao port thermal coal (Q5500) is 634 CNY/ton, up 10 CNY/ton week-on-week [3][33] - The price for coking coal at Jing Tang port is 1420 CNY/ton, an increase of 110 CNY/ton week-on-week [3][35] - International thermal coal prices have also seen fluctuations, with Newcastle coal at 66.5 USD/ton, up 1.0 USD/ton week-on-week [3][33] Supply and Demand Dynamics - The capacity utilization rate for thermal coal mines is 94.6%, an increase of 0.9 percentage points week-on-week [3][11] - Daily coal consumption in inland provinces has increased by 36,000 tons/day (+10.14%) and in coastal provinces by 27,100 tons/day (+12.62%) [3][11] - The chemical sector's coal consumption has decreased by 7,100 tons/day (-1.03%), while the steel industry's blast furnace operating rate has increased to 83.5% (+0.31 percentage points) [3][11] Long-term Outlook - The coal sector is expected to face supply constraints until the 14th Five-Year Plan, necessitating new capacity to meet long-term energy demands [12][13] - The coal industry is characterized by high performance, cash flow, and dividend yields, with a favorable long-term outlook [12][13] - The report emphasizes the importance of focusing on high-quality coal companies such as China Shenhua, Shaanxi Coal, and others for investment opportunities [12][13]