固收专题：市场预期差修正，股债配置有望切换

Group 1: Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the given content Group 2: Report's Core View - The economic cycle in the second half of 2025 is in an upward phase, and the current situation is similar to that from 2016 - 2017, in the second half of the L - shaped curve [2] - The upward correction of market expectation differences may drive the market to rise, and the current asset prices in the stock, bond, and commodity markets are all priced weakly [5] - In the context of the correction of economic expectations, there is a possibility of a stock - bond switch, with bond yields and the stock market expected to rise [7] Group 3: Summary by Related Directory 2025 Economic Situation and Factors Driving Recovery - The local debt resolution plan in November 2024 may promote continuous economic recovery, as debt rectification every about 5 years usually leads to economic rebound after completion [2] - The completion of policy digestion since November 2024 has led to a continuous rebound in the growth rate of social financing stock [3] - The supply - side anti - involution policy proposed on July 1, 2025, is similar to the 2015 supply - side reform and is conducive to the rebound of PPI year - on - year [3] Market Expectation Difference and Its Impact - The economic recovery in the second half of 2025 may not be as significant as that in 2016 - 2017, but there is a large upward space in market expectations, and the upward correction of expectation differences may drive the market to rise [4][5] - As of July 22, 2025, the equity risk premium rate of Wind All A was 3.14%, at the 72.1% historical quantile in the past 10 years; the 10 - year Treasury bond yield was 1.69%, at the 4.0% historical quantile in the past 10 years; the Nanhua Industrial Products Index was at the 43.2% historical quantile since 2022, indicating that asset prices are priced weakly [5] - The market's weak pricing logic is that the pressure to achieve the annual GDP target is not large, and the policy expectation for the second half of the year is low. However, there is an obvious expectation difference in the market's pricing of the expected economic recovery [5] Stock - Bond Switch in the Context of Economic Expectation Correction - The current economic situation is similar to that from 2016 - 2017, having ended the downward phase and entering a stabilization stage, with demand remaining stable. Policy is addressing structural issues to promote the stabilization of real estate and the normalization of inflation [7] - Although the economic recovery in the second half of 2025 may not be as significant as that in 2016 - 2017, in the context of the correction of economic expectations, there is a possibility of a stock - bond switch, with bond yields and the stock market expected to rise [7]