Shenwan Hongyuan Securities·2025-07-23 06:43Group 1 - RWA (Real World Asset) is a blockchain-based digital asset securitization investment project that significantly increases asset liquidity and lowers investment thresholds by tokenizing large, hard-to-trade assets [5][9][10] - As of July 16, 2025, the on-chain asset scale of RWA reached $25.52 billion, with 310,573 asset holders and 251 issuers [10] - RWA has various applications in overseas markets, including tokenized government bonds, REITs, stocks, and private credit [5][9] Group 2 - Tokenized government bonds are a key application of RWA, enhancing secondary market liquidity and reducing cross-border transaction friction through digital mapping of sovereign debt [35][36] - The tokenization of real estate is exemplified by projects like RealT and Reinno, which allow fractional ownership and provide liquidity to real estate investments [5][9] - RWA's relationship with traditional financial products like ABS and REITs shows both similarities and differences, with RWA offering broader asset scope and lower standardization [16][19] Group 3 - The regulatory landscape for RWA varies significantly across regions, with China maintaining strict regulations while regions like Hong Kong, the EU, and the US adopt more positive regulatory frameworks [22][23] - RWA's emergence poses challenges for financial regulation, particularly regarding asset ownership and collateralization risks [5][9] - The report highlights the importance of ensuring clear ownership and compliance with legal frameworks when mapping real-world assets onto blockchain [5][9]