固定收益点评：股市持续上涨，债市资金流出压力如何？

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided regarding the report industry investment rating. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The recent rise in commodity prices and the stock market is mainly driven by expectations. The increase in commodity prices has a limited impact on bond market funds due to the limited scale of the commodity market and large differences among investors. The focus is on the impact of the stock market rise on the bond market [4][12]. - The flow of funds from the bond market to the stock market is limited. The impact of the stock market on the bond market through changes in residents' asset allocation and financial institutions' asset structure is not significant, and the bond market does not face direct capital outflow pressure [4][6][7]. - The risk of further significant adjustment in the bond market is limited. It is recommended to hold bonds for observation. The stock market rise is more driven by valuation recovery and requires a low - interest - rate environment, making a simultaneous rise in stocks and bonds more likely [7][40]. 3. Summary by Related Catalogs 3.1 Impact of Stock Market on Residents' Asset Allocation - New Savings: There is no significant correlation between the residents' savings rate and the stock market. The stock market has neither an obvious wealth effect nor a significant crowding - out effect on consumption. For example, during the 2014 - 2015 bull market and the stock market rally from September to October last year, the residents' savings rate did not decrease significantly [4][13]. - Stock of Assets: In the distribution of residents' financial and non - financial assets, the stock market bull market generally does not significantly squeeze non - financial assets such as real estate. The stock market trend and the sales volume of commercial housing are often positively correlated, indicating that there is no obvious behavior of selling real estate to invest in stocks [5][13]. - Financial Asset Structure: During the stock market bull market, funds may flow from residents' deposits to the stock market. There is a significant negative correlation between residents' deposits and the rise and fall of the Shanghai Composite Index. For every 1000 - point increase in the Shanghai Composite Index, the growth rate of residents' deposits drops by 3.5 percentage points. However, this is just a change in the form of deposits, not a net decrease in deposits, so it does not bring direct pressure on bond market capital outflow [6]. 3.2 Impact of Stock Market on Financial Institutions' Asset Allocation - Funds: When the stock market is strong, funds will increase the proportion of equity assets, and institutions will increase the subscription of equity - linked funds and reduce the subscription of pure - bond funds. In the past, during stock market rallies, bond funds faced certain redemption pressure. For example, during the stock market rally from September to October last year, the bond fund share decreased by 700 billion shares. But this time, the pressure on bond fund scale may be less than last year [7][16]. - Insurance: The rise of the stock market has limited impact on insurance premium income. It mainly affects the asset allocation structure of insurance. Although the investment in stocks increases, the investment in bonds does not necessarily decrease. For example, during the stock market rally from September to October last year, the stock investment of life insurance in the fourth quarter of last year increased by 84.1 billion yuan, while the bond investment increased by 822.6 billion yuan [7][20]. - Wealth Management: The scale of funds transferred from wealth management products to the stock market is relatively limited due to the inconsistent risk preferences of investors. The proportion of equity assets in wealth management assets decreased in the second half of last year, while the proportion of bond assets increased significantly. The share of equity assets decreased from 2.8% in June last year to 2.6% in December, and the share of bond assets increased from 55.6% to 57.9% [26]. 3.3 Market Negative Feedback Redemption Pressure Currently, funds and wealth management products do not show obvious redemption pressure. Wealth management products did not experience large - scale net - value breakage, and in March 2025, about 23% of wealth management assets were in cash and deposits, with strong redemption - coping ability. Bond funds are mainly held by institutional investors, and if their liabilities are stable, the redemption pressure is relatively limited [7][38].