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转债周度跟踪:寻找理性的支撑-20250726
Shenwan Hongyuan Securities·2025-07-26 13:02
  1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided in the report. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The high price and high valuation of convertible bonds have certain logical support from aspects such as bond floor and institutional behavior [3][7]. - The thick bond floor of convertible bonds currently may lead to an upward breakthrough in the average price as the stock market rises, and the existence of call - risk may cause the valuation and price of non - called convertible bonds to become more expensive [3][7]. - The option value of debt - like convertible bonds has increased, and their high - price and high - valuation state may be maintained, with the YTM possibly dropping to a very low level [3][7]. - As the equity market continues to strengthen and funds flow into equity - related assets, convertible bonds have become a tool for fixed - income plus funds to capture the beta of the equity market. If secondary bond funds replace primary bond funds as the marginal incremental form of fixed - income plus funds flowing into the market, the capital inflow into the convertible bond market may continue to increase [3][7]. - The average remaining term of the convertible bond market is gradually shortening, indicating an increase in both call and downward - revision probabilities. The high price of short - term debt - like convertible bonds currently contains a strong downward - revision expectation [3][7]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Weekly Viewpoint and Outlook - The high price and high valuation of convertible bonds are supported by four clues, including the thick bond floor, the increase in the option value of debt - like convertible bonds, the strengthening of the equity market and the inflow of funds, and the shortening of the average remaining term of the convertible bond market [3][7]. 3.2 Convertible Bond Valuation - This week, the sentiment of convertible bonds and underlying stocks remained positive, with both rising significantly. The 100 - yuan valuation continued to rise unilaterally, and convertible bonds had a strong ability to follow the rise of underlying stocks [6][8]. - The overall market convertible bond 100 - yuan premium rate was 33%, rising by 1.14% in a single week, and the latest quantile level was at the 89.90% percentile since 2017. There was an obvious differentiation in the valuation of high - and low - rated convertible bonds, with the valuation of low - rated convertible bonds rising more [6][8]. - This week, convertible bonds continued to rise significantly following the underlying stocks, and the yield to maturity reached a new low since 2017, reporting - 5.09%. As of the latest, the conversion premium rate index, pure - bond premium rate index, and yield to maturity were 41.94%, 37.06%, and - 5.09% respectively, changing by - 1.31%, + 3.02%, and - 0.70% compared with last week, and their current quantile levels were at the 61.90, 62.70, and 0.00 percentiles since 2017 [6][10]. 3.3 Clause Tracking 3.3.1 Redemption - This week, convertible bonds such as Yingji, Chujiang, and Liancheng issued early redemption announcements. Currently, there are 22 convertible bonds that have issued call or maturity redemption announcements but have not yet delisted, and the potential conversion or maturity balance of call and maturity convertible bonds among those not delisted is 5 billion yuan [6][14]. - There are currently 52 convertible bonds in the redemption process, 14 of which are expected to meet the redemption conditions next week. Also, 4 convertible bonds issued non - redemption announcements this week [14][17][19]. 3.3.2 Downward Revision - This week, Zhongzhuangzhuan 2 and Jinneng convertible bonds proposed downward revisions, and Jingao convertible bond announced a downward revision to the bottom. As of the latest, 145 convertible bonds are in the non - downward - revision interval, 24 are restricted by net assets and cannot be downward - revised, 1 has triggered the condition but the stock price is still below the downward - revision trigger price without an announcement, 37 are accumulating downward - revision days, and 3 have issued downward - revision board proposals but have not yet held a general meeting of shareholders [6][20][21]. 3.3.3 Put Option - This week, Guowei and Changqi convertible bonds issued put - option announcements. As of the latest, 2 convertible bonds have issued put - option announcements, and 4 are accumulating put - option trigger days, among which 3 are in the non - downward - revision interval and 1 is accumulating downward - revision days [23]. 3.4 Primary Issuance - There were no convertible bond issuance announcements this week. According to the latest announcement, Bo 25 convertible bond is to be listed next week (July 28, 2025). As of the latest, there are 6 convertible bonds in the approval - registration progress with an expected issuance scale of 6.9 billion yuan, and 3 in the listing - committee approval progress with an expected issuance scale of 4 billion yuan [25].