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食品饮料行业专题研究:25Q2基金持仓分析:板块持仓回落,白酒超配收窄
East Money Securities·2025-07-28 10:57

Investment Rating - The report maintains an investment rating of "stronger than the market" for the industry, indicating an expected performance that exceeds the benchmark index by more than 10% [2][42]. Core Viewpoints - The report highlights that the darkest period for the liquor sector has passed, and the sector is entering a configuration phase. Supply-side rationality is improving, and market expectations are low, with institutional holdings being relatively low, suggesting a gradual recovery [9][38]. - The food and beverage sector is experiencing a decline in institutional holdings, particularly in the liquor segment, where the overweight position has narrowed. The overall allocation for the food and beverage sector in Q2 2025 is 9.35%, down 1.96 percentage points from Q1 2025 [6][14]. - The report suggests focusing on specific companies within the liquor sector, including Moutai, Wuliangye, and others, as well as opportunities in the beer and soft drink segments due to recovering demand and seasonal consumption peaks [9][38]. Summary by Sections 1. Institutional Holdings in Food and Beverage - The allocation for the food and beverage sector has decreased, with a notable decline in liquor holdings, which fell by 1.90 percentage points in Q2 2025. The market capitalization of liquor stocks accounts for 3.74% of the A-share market, with an overweight position of 4.27% [6][14][15]. - The report indicates a mixed performance in the consumer goods sector, with slight increases in snack and soft drink allocations [14][19]. 2. Heavyweight Liquor Stocks - Only two liquor stocks are among the top 20 holdings by funds, namely Moutai and Wuliangye, with Wuliangye dropping to the 20th position. Moutai's holding ratio in Q2 2025 is 1.85%, down 0.47 percentage points [25][26]. - The report notes a significant decrease in the number of funds holding major liquor stocks, indicating a trend of reduced interest among institutional investors [30][31]. 3. Individual Stock Analysis - The report identifies a decline in the number of funds holding high-end liquor stocks, with Moutai and Wuliangye seeing substantial reductions in both the number of funds and the quantity held [30][31]. - In the beer segment, Yanjing Beer has seen a significant increase in fund holdings, while Qingdao Beer has experienced a decrease [31][32]. 4. Investment Recommendations - The report recommends focusing on liquor stocks that are entering a configuration phase, such as Moutai, Wuliangye, and others. It also suggests monitoring the beer sector for companies with strong fundamentals [9][38]. - For consumer goods, the report emphasizes the growth potential in the snack segment and suggests companies that are expanding their product lines and channels [39].