情绪降温，盘面下挫

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No information provided 2. Report's Core View - Urea's futures market opened low and closed lower, with a decline of over 3% at the end of the session. The upstream factory quotes have been on a downward trend since the weekend, and market activity is low. Fundamentally, urea supply is sufficient, with daily production remaining at a high level. Although production is expected to weaken this month, the loose supply pattern has not changed. On the demand side, agricultural demand continues to weaken, and downstream demand is mainly supported by the rigid needs of compound fertilizer factories. Although there is support from export containerization, the inventory reduction rate of urea factories has slowed down, indicating weak terminal demand. The market sentiment has cooled down, and the market may rebound in the short - term but will be weakly volatile in the medium - term [1] 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs Strategy Analysis - Urea's futures market opened low and closed lower, with a decline of over 3% at the end of the session. The upstream factory quotes have been on a downward trend since the weekend, and market activity is low. Supply is sufficient, and demand is weak. Although there was a short - term rise last week, the market has cooled down. The market may rebound in the short - term but will be weakly volatile in the medium - term [1] Futures Market - The urea main contract 2509 opened at 1750 yuan/ton, closed at 1738 yuan/ton, with a decline of 3.34%. The trading volume was 153124 lots (-18485 lots). Among the top twenty main positions, long positions decreased by 6716 lots, and short positions decreased by 9851 lots. Some futures companies' net long or net short positions changed. On July 28, 2025, the number of urea warehouse receipts was 2900, an increase of 377 compared with the previous trading day [2] Spot Market - The upstream factory quotes have been on a downward trend since the weekend, and market activity is low. The ex - factory price range of small - particle urea in Shandong, Henan, and Hebei is 1740 - 1770 yuan/ton [4] Fundamental Tracking - The basis strengthened compared with the previous trading day, with the basis of the September contract at 52 yuan/ton (+45 yuan/ton). On July 28, 2025, the national daily urea production was 193,700 tons, remaining flat compared with the previous day, and the operating rate was 82.47% [8][10]