730政治局会议：资本市场回稳向好，关注反内卷和十五五

Economic Outlook - The economic operation still faces significant risks and challenges, emphasizing the need for vigilance and bottom-line thinking[1] - The GDP growth rate for the first half of 2025 reached 5.3%, requiring only a 4.7% growth in the second half to achieve the annual target of around 5%[1] - The third quarter is identified as a crucial observation window for economic performance[1] Policy Direction - Macro policies are expected to continue to exert force and may intensify around September, with a focus on preparing for the upcoming Central Committee meeting[1] - Monetary policy will maintain a "moderately loose" stance, with structural tools introduced to support small and micro enterprises[2] - Fiscal policy is set to be "more proactive," with over half of the special bonds yet to be issued, as of June 30, 2025, the issuance progress was only 49%[2] Consumption and Industry - The potential for domestic demand needs to be released, with service consumption being key in the second half of the year[2] - The first two batches of funds for replacing old consumer goods totaled 162 billion yuan, with the third batch of 69 billion yuan already allocated[2] - The focus will be on emerging industries and supply-demand rebalancing, particularly in sectors like AI, innovative pharmaceuticals, and military aviation[2] Capital Market - The capital market is showing signs of stabilization and improvement, with a "slow bull" market pattern confirmed[7] - A-shares have demonstrated resilience, supported by state intervention and external factors such as a weak dollar and supply-demand rebalancing[7] - The market is expected to consolidate in August, with more favorable conditions anticipated around September following tariff and earnings reports[7]