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豆粕生猪:美豆丰产预期加强,连粕小幅跟跌
Jin Shi Qi Huo·2025-07-31 11:19

Report Summary 1. Investment Rating No investment rating for the industry is provided in the report. 2. Core Viewpoints - The increasing expectation of a bumper US soybean harvest has led to a slight decline in the Dalian Commodity Exchange (DCE) soybean meal futures. The domestic soybean meal market shows a pattern of strong domestic and weak external performance, with limited upside potential for prices due to inventory pressure. - The current supply of live pigs is steadily increasing, while demand is in the off - season. The impact of macro - policies still dominates the market, and the near - month contracts are expected to be weak, with opportunities to short sell far - month contracts on price rebounds [20]. 3. Section Summaries 3.1 Market Overview - The DCE soybean meal main contract 2509 fell 0.33% to 3000 yuan/ton, while the coastal oil mills' quotes showed mixed changes. The DCE live pig main contract 2509 remained unchanged at 14075 yuan/ton. The national average ex - farm price of outer ternary live pigs rose, and the overnight CBOT US soybean main contract dropped 1.21% [2]. 3.2 Weather in Major Producing Areas - The US Midwest planting belt will have rain this week, with good soil moisture. There will be scattered showers from Monday to Tuesday in both the west and east, with above - normal temperatures until Tuesday. Future weather will have intermittent showers, and the temperature will drop on Wednesday and be near or below normal from Thursday to Sunday. The good soil moisture can relieve crop stress [3][4]. 3.3 Macro and Industry News - Brazil's 2025/2026 soybean production is expected to reach 1.829 billion tons, and corn production is expected to be 1.409 billion tons. - On July 31, the US soybean import cost reached a 4 - month low, and Brazilian and Argentine soybean import costs also declined. - On July 30, domestic mainstream oil mills' soybean meal trading volume decreased, but the average trading price ended a four - day decline. - Forecasts for US soybean and soybean meal export net sales in different market years were given. - As of July 23, Argentine farmers' soybean sales data were reported. - As of July 25, the national main oil mills' soybean meal inventory increased for twelve consecutive weeks but was lower than in 2024 and the three - year average. - Brazil is expected to export 213 million tons of soybean meal in July 2025, up 6% from last year. - From July 14 - 20, 2025, the average purchase price of live pigs by designated slaughtering enterprises decreased both month - on - month and year - on - year. - The USDA estimated US soybean production at 1.18 billion tons, while analysts' surveys estimated it at 43.2 billion bushels. - In July, China's PMI dropped to 49.3% due to factors such as the traditional production off - season and natural disasters, with different performances in key industries [5][6][7]. 3.4 Analysis and Strategies - Soybean Meal: US soybean futures hit a low since April due to favorable weather. Trade tariffs put the US at a disadvantage in soybean export competition. The decline in US soybean prices has increased China's soybean import costs. The domestic soybean meal market shows a strong - domestic - weak - external pattern, with limited rebound momentum for futures and potential price constraints in August due to inventory. Oil mills are adjusting strategies to promote far - month basis sales [17][18][19]. - Live Pigs: The supply of live pigs is increasing, while demand is in the off - season. There is no new policy guidance currently, and the market is mainly dominated by macro - policies. Near - month contracts are expected to be weak, and opportunities to short sell far - month contracts on price rebounds are recommended [20].