NORTHEAST SECURITIES·2025-08-03 10:14Investment Rating - The report does not explicitly state an investment rating for the defense and military industry but highlights a positive outlook for long-term growth potential [4]. Core Insights - The defense and military industry is expected to experience a recovery in demand as the "14th Five-Year Plan" approaches its final year, with a clear directive for modernization by 2035 and a world-class military by 2050 [4]. - The report emphasizes the significant impact of AI technology on military equipment and decision-making, showcasing its transformative value in modern warfare, particularly highlighted by the ongoing Russia-Ukraine conflict [2][39]. - The report identifies specific investment opportunities in the military sector, particularly in AI applications, low-altitude economy developments, and the upcoming commissioning of the Fujian aircraft carrier [3][38]. Summary by Sections Market Review - The defense and military index rose by 0.08% last week, ranking 6th among 31 primary industries, while the overall market indices declined [2][13]. - The current PE (TTM) for the defense and military sector is 84.92, with sub-sectors showing varied valuations, such as aerospace equipment at 146.02 and ground armaments at 189.72 [2][21]. Key Recommendations - The report recommends focusing on companies involved in downstream manufacturing, military technology, underwater equipment, missile supply chains, titanium materials, electronic components, and laser weapons [4]. - Specific companies highlighted include Hongdu Aviation, AVIC Shenyang Aircraft, and Reicoh Laser among others [4]. Industry Dynamics - The report discusses the emergence of low-altitude economy opportunities, driven by recent policy initiatives and technological advancements in drone logistics and infrastructure [3][32][37]. - The military AI sector is identified as a core growth driver, with expectations for a surge in orders for AI-enabled equipment by 2025 [40].