A股策略周思考：美国非农弱于预期，降息周期有望重启

Domestic Economic Insights - The Political Bureau of the CPC held a meeting on July 30, emphasizing the need to complete the annual economic and social development goals and prepare for the 15th Five-Year Plan[1] - The manufacturing PMI for July decreased to 49.3%, down from 49.7% in June, indicating continued contraction in the manufacturing sector[12] - The non-manufacturing PMI also fell to 50.1%, down from 50.5% in the previous month, reflecting a slowdown in service sector activity[14] Industrial Performance - Industrial profits in June showed a year-on-year decline of 4.3%, an improvement from the previous decline of 9.1%[21] - The inventory of industrial enterprises slightly decreased, with finished goods inventory at 6.6 trillion yuan, showing a year-on-year growth of 3.1%[21] - The profit margin for the mining industry was 16.95%, while the manufacturing sector's profit margin remained low at 4.46%[23] International Economic Context - In July, the U.S. non-farm payrolls added only 73,000 jobs, significantly below the expected 110,000, with the unemployment rate rising to 4.2%[37] - The Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) did not change interest rates in July, with Chairman Powell indicating no decisions have been made regarding September's rates[37] Investment Strategy Recommendations - Focus on three main investment directions: technology AI+, consumer stock valuation recovery, and the rise of undervalued dividends[4] - The report highlights the importance of maintaining a cautious approach in the current market environment, which may experience increased volatility[4]