申万宏源证券晨会报告-20250804

Group 1: Market Overview - The Shanghai Composite Index closed at 3560, down 0.37% for the day and down 0.94% for the month [1] - The Shenzhen Composite Index closed at 2175, with a slight increase of 0.02% for the day and a decline of 1.15% for the month [1] - Large-cap indices showed a decline of 0.54% yesterday but a gain of 2.81% over the past month [1] Group 2: Industry Performance - The photovoltaic equipment sector saw a daily increase of 2.6% and a monthly increase of 10.12% [1] - The rubber industry increased by 2.53% yesterday and 1.8% over the past month [1] - The education sector rose by 2.23% yesterday and 4.18% over the past month [1] Group 3: Investment Insights - The insurance sector is expected to maintain a strong preference for interest-bearing bonds, with a potential increase in the attractiveness of equity assets due to changes in tax policies affecting bond interest income [10][8] - The insurance asset allocation is heavily weighted towards bonds, with 16.97 trillion yuan in bonds held, accounting for 48.6% of total assets [10][8] - The anticipated decline in new liability costs and regulatory support is expected to alleviate pressure on insurance asset allocation [10][8] Group 4: Employment Data Analysis - The U.S. labor market showed weakness in July, with non-farm payrolls increasing by only 73,000, significantly below the expected 104,000 [22][9] - The downward revision of employment figures for May and June by a total of 258,000 has raised concerns about the strength of the labor market [22][9] - The unemployment rate is expected to remain high, with projections suggesting it may stabilize around 4.5% [13][9] Group 5: Company-Specific Insights - Longsheng Technology is positioned for growth with its EGR systems and has diversified into new areas such as electric motor cores and robotics [19][17] - The company has established a strong market position in EGR systems, benefiting from increasing demand in commercial vehicles and stricter emission standards [19][17] - Longsheng's revenue from EGR systems is projected to reach 730 million yuan in 2024, with significant growth potential in its new business segments [19][17]