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申万宏源证券晨会报告-20250811
Shenwan Hongyuan Securities·2025-08-11 06:37

Group 1: Key Insights on Zhongshan Public Utilities (000685) - Zhongshan Public Utilities is a public utility platform under the Zhongshan State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission, focusing on three main businesses: water services, solid waste management, and renewable energy [12][14] - The company has a water supply capacity of 2.65 million tons per day, with a market share of 94%. A potential water price adjustment of 20%-30% could increase net profit by approximately 120-180 million RMB, representing a 10%-15% increase compared to 2024 [12][14] - The solid waste management segment is expanding through acquisitions, with a projected capacity of 6,120 tons per day by 2025 [12][14] - The renewable energy segment is being developed through joint ventures and funds, with approximately 500 MWp of distributed solar power projects currently in operation or under construction [12][14] - The company holds a 10.55% stake in GF Securities, which is a significant source of profit. The estimated net profit for 2024 is 1.199 billion RMB, with investment income from GF Securities contributing 1.008 billion RMB, accounting for 84% of total profit [12][14] Group 2: Insights on New Tibet Railway Company - The New Tibet Railway Company was recently established with a registered capital of 95 billion RMB, fully owned by the China National Railway Group [13][25] - The railway project aims to create a convenient transportation route from Xinjiang to Tibet, covering approximately 2,000 kilometers and is expected to have a construction contract value of around 90.2 billion RMB [13][25] - The establishment of the New Tibet Railway Company is anticipated to accelerate the construction of the railway, which has been in planning since 2008 [13][25] - The project is expected to significantly increase demand for engineering machinery and rail transit equipment, benefiting companies such as XCMG, SANY, and China Railway Construction Corporation [26][25] Group 3: Insights on Bond Market and Tax Regulations - Following the new VAT regulations, the implied tax rate for bond interest is expected to be significantly lower than 6%, with estimates ranging from 0.7% to 3.2% for various types of bonds [11][9] - The bond market is anticipated to remain supported in the short term, but the potential for significant gains may be limited due to various market factors [11][9] - The government is expected to maintain a loose monetary policy to mitigate fiscal costs and enhance tax revenue effectiveness, which may provide short-term support for the bond market [11][9]