每周大类资产配置图表精粹-20250812

Group 1: Monetary Policy and Economic Indicators - The Federal Reserve's financial pulse growth index (FCI-G Index) for 1-year dropped to -0.4, the lowest since July last year, indicating strong monetary policy support for corporate output and employment[4] - The 3-year FCI-G Index fell to -0.7, the lowest since April 2022, suggesting that the necessity for rate cuts this fall is not as pressing as last year[4] - As of August 8, the S&P 500 index EPS growth reached 10%, significantly exceeding the expected 4%, reflecting robust U.S. economic growth[7] Group 2: Market Positioning and Speculation - Broad dollar speculative net positions shifted from short to long, with net long positions reaching 31,000 contracts, the highest since April this year[7] - The speculative net short positions in S&P 500 mini contracts decreased to 119,000, a two-month low, after a significant increase in July[10] - The overall credit standards of U.S. commercial banks marginally eased, with the percentage of banks tightening credit for large enterprises dropping from 18.5% to 9.5%[15] Group 3: European Economic Conditions - The European Central Bank has cut rates three times this year, yet broad credit and bank lending in the Eurozone have not expanded significantly, with M3 growth dropping to 3.3%, the lowest since September last year[13] - The Eurozone's non-financial corporate credit growth fell to 2.3%, indicating a need for further ECB rate cuts[13] Group 4: Risk Premium and Investment Returns - The equity risk premium (ERP) for the CSI 300 index is at 5.1%, one standard deviation above the 16-year average, suggesting potential for valuation uplift[17] - The forward arbitrage return for China's 10-year government bonds is 19 basis points, 49 basis points higher than December 2016 levels, indicating attractive returns[21] - The total return ratio of domestic stocks to bonds is 25.1, above the 16-year average, enhancing the appeal of equity assets over fixed income[29]