Investment Rating - The report maintains a positive outlook on the organic silicon industry, indicating a potential recovery in profitability and a favorable supply-demand balance [4][5]. Core Insights - The organic silicon industry is experiencing a structural transformation, with a significant shift in demand from traditional sectors like real estate to emerging sectors such as new energy vehicles and photovoltaics, which are expected to drive double-digit growth in domestic consumption [4][5][55]. - Domestic consumption of organic silicon DMC is projected to reach 1.82 million tons in 2024, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 21%, with a further increase to 1 million tons in the first half of 2025, marking a 24% growth [4][6][31]. - The report highlights that while the construction sector's contribution to organic silicon demand is declining, the demand from new energy vehicles and photovoltaics remains robust, supporting overall industry growth [4][5][55]. Summary by Sections 1. Organic Silicon: Superior Material for National Economy - Organic silicon materials are characterized by their unique Si-C bonds and are widely used across various sectors, including construction, electronics, and automotive [4][14][17]. 2. Resonance of Domestic and Foreign Demand Boosts Prosperity, New Energy Catalyzes Incremental Demand 2.1 Sustained High Demand and Upgrading Consumption Structure - China's organic silicon consumption accounts for approximately 60% of global demand, with significant growth potential in emerging markets [4][31][60]. 2.2 Construction Impact Slowing, New Energy Drives Incremental Domestic Demand - The construction sector's share of organic silicon demand has decreased from 31% in 2022 to 25% in 2024, while sectors like new energy vehicles and photovoltaics are experiencing rapid growth [4][31][36]. 2.3 Strong Overseas Demand Boosts Exports, China Expected to Continue Capturing Overseas Market Share - Domestic exports of polysiloxane reached 545,600 tons in 2024, a 34% increase year-on-year, with expectations for continued growth driven by cost advantages [4][60][61]. 3. Reduction of Overseas Capacity, Domestic Capacity Peaks, Deep Processing Highlights Bottom Value 3.1 Overseas Capacity Expected to Exit - The report notes that overseas organic silicon DMC capacity is expected to decline due to cost and environmental factors, creating opportunities for domestic producers [4][5][60]. 3.2 Domestic Expansion Cycle Concludes - Domestic organic silicon DMC capacity is projected to reach 3.44 million tons by the end of 2024, nearly doubling since 2020, with the expansion cycle now concluded [4][5][60]. 3.3 Intermediate Cost Curve Flat, Industry Widespread Losses - The report indicates that while some companies may enhance profitability through downstream processing, the overall sector has faced prolonged losses, highlighting a strong demand for profitability recovery [4][5][60]. 4. Supply-Demand Inflection Point Evident, Historical Elasticity Significant - The report suggests that the supply-demand balance is improving, with domestic operating rates expected to rise from 67% in 2024 to 76% and 83% in 2025 and 2026, respectively [4][5][60]. 5. Profit Forecast and Investment Recommendations - The report recommends focusing on integrated companies with scale advantages and strong downstream processing capabilities, such as Hoshine Silicon Industry, Dongyue Silicone Materials, and Xingsheng Group [4][5][60].
“反内卷”系列报告一:有机硅行业深度:供需共振绘行业拐点,景气修复启周期新阶