液冷产业爆发，看好国内0-1突破

Investment Rating - The report rates the industry as "Outperforming the Market" [5] Core Insights - The high power consumption of AI chips is accelerating the adoption of liquid cooling technology, with cold plate solutions becoming mainstream in data centers [1] - Policy incentives and the demand for computing power are driving the rapid growth of the liquid cooling industry, with significant market potential anticipated by 2025 [2] - The penetration rate of liquid cooling technology is still in its early stages, but is expected to see rapid growth as high-power chips become more widely used [3] Summary by Sections Section 1: Industry Dynamics - The latest Blackwell Ultra chip from NVIDIA has a power consumption of 1.4kW, leading to a total rack power consumption of 120-130kW, making traditional air cooling inadequate [1] - Liquid cooling technology is projected to be adopted in over 50% of new data center projects by the end of 2025, driven by policies such as China's "East Data West Computing" initiative [2] Section 2: Market Growth - The Chinese liquid cooling server market is expected to grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 46.8% from 2024 to 2029, potentially reaching a market size of $16.2 billion by 2029 [2] - The global penetration rate of liquid cooling in data centers is currently around 10%, with expectations to rise to over 30% in China by 2025 [3] Section 3: Industry Opportunities - The increasing shipment of NVIDIA's Blackwell series chips is a key driver for the adoption of liquid cooling, with projections indicating that Blackwell will account for over 80% of high-end GPU shipments by 2025 [3] - The report highlights several companies involved in the liquid cooling supply chain, including Xiangxin Technology and Kexin New Source, as potential beneficiaries of this growth [3]