策略研究周度报告：港股三大指数集体上涨，中报业绩关注度提升-20250817

Market Performance - The three major Hong Kong stock indices collectively rose, with the Hang Seng Index increasing by 1.65% to close at 25,270.07 points, the Hang Seng Tech Index rising by 1.52% to 5,543.17 points, and the Hang Seng China Enterprises Index up by 1.62% to 9,039.09 points[4][3]. Sector Performance - Among the ten sectors, all but utilities saw gains, with healthcare, information technology, and materials leading the way, rising by 8.02%, 4.95%, and 4.7% respectively[7][2]. - Conversely, utilities experienced a slight decline of 0.07%, while energy, finance, and industrial sectors had lower gains of 0.73%, 1.3%, and 1.38% respectively[7][2]. Liquidity and Trading Volume - The average daily trading volume on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange was HKD 256.86 billion, an increase of HKD 30.31 billion from the previous week[16][2]. - Short selling amounted to an average of HKD 29.12 billion, with the short selling ratio at 11.27%, down by 0.98 percentage points from the previous week[16][2]. Capital Inflows - Southbound capital saw a net inflow of HKD 38.12 billion, an increase of HKD 16.37 billion from the previous week, with a record single-day inflow of HKD 35.88 billion on August 15[16][2]. Valuation Metrics - As of August 15, the Hang Seng Index had a PE ratio of 11.52 and a PB ratio of 1.2, both up by 1.68% and 1.15% respectively from the previous week, placing them at the 85th percentile since 2019[21][2]. - The Hang Seng Tech Index's PE and PB ratios were 21.94 and 3.12, respectively, at the 23rd and 66th percentiles since 2019[21][2]. Economic Indicators - The U.S. 10-year Treasury yield rose by 6 basis points to 4.33%, while the risk premium for the Hang Seng Index was 4.35%, significantly below the 5% threshold since 2010[23][2]. - China's 10-year Treasury yield increased by 5.74 basis points to 1.7465%, resulting in a risk premium of 6.93% for the Hang Seng Index, at the 55th percentile since 2010[29][2]. Investment Outlook - Analysts recommend focusing on sectors with better-than-expected interim results, those benefiting from favorable policies, and high-dividend stocks for stable returns amid market uncertainties[44][2]. - Risks include uncertainties in domestic policy effectiveness, tariff policy disruptions, and geopolitical tensions[44][2].