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CAITONG SECURITIES·2025-08-17 11:16

Report Title - Futures | Waiting for a Turnaround [1] Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided Core Views - The 10Y Treasury bond active bond yield may be in the 5th wave of upward movement since May 7th, with the upward target point possibly being the high of 1.75% on July 25th (the high of the 3rd wave). The upward movement of interest rates started on May 7th when the central bank proposed dual cuts at a pre - market press conference, and the equity market reacted most明显, which promoted the adjustment of the bond market [3]. - The weekly technical analysis of Treasury bond futures shows a short - term decline, and attention should be paid to the possible turning points. This week, the 10 - year Treasury bond futures were weak. After the short - term rebound, they fell again. T2509 entered the 5th wave of decline after the equal - tariff situation, and attention should be paid to the possible turning points when the decline structure is complete or broken. The long - end Treasury bonds were significantly adjusted this week, with TL being the weakest [4]. - The data tracking of Treasury bond futures shows that they fell across the board, and it is still necessary to wait for the right time to participate in the long - basis trading strategy. This week, the trading activity of Treasury bond futures rebounded, and the position transfer was in progress. As of August 15th, the positions of the 2509 contracts of Treasury bond futures declined across the board. The CTD net basis and IRR of the 2512 contracts showed differentiation, and considering the recent upward movement of market yields, it is better to wait for a better opportunity to participate in the long - basis trading strategy [5]. Summary by Directory 1. Weekly Technical Analysis 1.1 Pre - trend Review - This week, Treasury bond futures declined significantly, and TL hit a new low first. T2509's short - term rebound ended, and it started to fall on Monday. TL had a larger decline and hit a new low on July 30th on Thursday. Currently, both the daily and weekly lines are below the moving average system, showing short - term weakness [9]. 1.2 Future Market Outlook - T2509 fell again this week and may still be in the process of decline. Attention should be paid to the changes in the trend structure during the decline, and it may bottom out and rebound after the decline ends. T2509 opened lower and moved lower on Monday, confirming that it entered the 5th wave of decline since the equal - tariff situation and may currently be in the 3rd sub - wave of the decline. Wait for the decline structure to be complete or broken for possible turning points [11]. 2. Weekly Tracking of Treasury Bond Futures - This week, Treasury bond futures fell across the board. As of the close on August 15th, the closing prices of the 2509 contracts of 2 - year, 5 - year, 10 - year, and 30 - year Treasury bond futures were 102.346, 105.660, 108.295, and 117.48 yuan respectively, changing by - 0.038, - 0.180, - 0.345, and - 1.84 yuan compared with the previous week [16]. - The trading activity of Treasury bond futures increased significantly this week. The average daily trading volume of the 2509 contracts of Treasury bond futures at all maturities increased to varying degrees compared with last week. The trading volume/position ratio increased at all maturities [16]. - As of August 15th, the positions of the 2509 contracts of Treasury bond futures declined across the board, and investors gradually transferred their positions to the 2512 contracts [16]. - As of August 15th, the CTD net basis of the 2512 contracts of Treasury bond futures at all maturities showed differentiation, with the 5 - year and 30 - year net basis declining and the 2 - year and 10 - year net basis rising. The IRR of the 2512 contracts at all maturities also showed differentiation, with the 2 - year IRR declining and the 5 - year, 10 - year, and 30 - year IRR rising. Considering the recent upward movement of market yields, it is better to wait for a better opportunity to participate in the long - basis trading strategy. The spread between the 09 - 12 contracts increased across the board this week [21].