金融期货早班车-20250822

Report Overview - The report is a financial research on financial futures, including stock index futures and treasury bond futures, released by China Merchants Futures Co., Ltd. on August 22, 2025 [1][2] 1. Market Performance Stock Index Futures - On August 21, the four major A-share stock indexes showed mixed performance. The Shanghai Composite Index rose 0.13% to 3771.1 points, the Shenzhen Component Index fell 0.06% to 11919.76 points, the ChiNext Index fell 0.47% to 2595.47 points, and the STAR 50 Index rose 0.09% to 1149.15 points. Market turnover was 2.4603 trillion yuan, an increase of 11.9 billion yuan from the previous day [2] - In terms of industry sectors, agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery (+1.5%), petroleum and petrochemicals (+1.39%), and beauty care (+0.98%) led the gains, while machinery (-1.08%), power equipment (-0.98%), and composites (-0.73%) led the losses [2] - In terms of market strength, IH > IF > IC > IM. The number of rising/flat/falling stocks was 2169/164/3087 respectively. The net inflows of institutional, main, large - scale, and retail investors in the Shanghai and Shenzhen stock markets were -20.9 billion, -30.8 billion, 5.6 billion, and 46.1 billion yuan respectively, with changes of -8.4 billion, -9.7 billion, +6.7 billion, and +11.4 billion yuan respectively [2] - The basis of the next - month contracts of IM, IC, IF, and IH were 99.94, 87.37, 14.27, and -2.02 points respectively, with annualized basis yields of -9.57%, -9.05%, -2.31%, and 0.49% respectively, and three - year historical quantiles of 39%, 18%, 36%, and 50% respectively [2] Treasury Bond Futures - On August 21, the yields of treasury bond futures declined. Among the active contracts, the implied interest rate of the two - year bond was 1.426, down 0.13 bps from the previous day; the five - year bond was 1.639, down 1.32 bps; the ten - year bond was 1.728, down 0.99 bps; and the thirty - year bond was 2.135, down 1.96 bps [2] - For the current active 2509 contract, the CTD bond of the two - year treasury bond futures was 250006.IB, with a yield change of -0.25 bps, a corresponding net basis of 0.019, and an IRR of 1.24%; the CTD bond of the five - year treasury bond futures was 250003.IB, with a yield change of -1.25 bps, a corresponding net basis of 0.096, and an IRR of 1.22%; the CTD bond of the ten - year treasury bond futures was 250007.IB, with a yield change of -2 bps, a corresponding net basis of 0.098, and an IRR of 0.16%; the CTD bond of the thirty - year treasury bond futures was 210005.IB, with a yield change of -3 bps, a corresponding net basis of 0.401, and an IRR of 0.58% [2] - In terms of the money market, the central bank's net injection was 124.3 billion yuan through open market operations [2] 2. Trading Strategies Stock Index Futures - In the medium - to - long term, the report maintains the judgment of going long on the economy. Currently, using stock index futures as a long - position substitute has certain excess returns. It is recommended to allocate long - term contracts of each variety on dips. In the short term, there are signs of market cooling [2] Treasury Bond Futures - Given the rising risk appetite and the expectation of economic recovery, it is recommended to conduct high - level hedging for T and TL in the medium - to - long term [2] 3. Economic Data - High - frequency data shows that the recent social activity sentiment is weak. Based on the comparison of domestic medium - level data with the same period in the past five years, the sentiment of manufacturing, real estate, social activities, infrastructure, and import - export sectors is analyzed, with negative scores indicating weakening sentiment [9][11][12]