EBSCN·2025-08-26 11:18Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for both A-shares and H-shares of the company [14]. Core Views - The company has shown robust performance with a significant increase in net profit and revenue, driven by stable growth in its rail transit equipment and emerging equipment businesses [6][7][8]. - The company is well-positioned to benefit from the large-scale bidding for train sets, which opens up market opportunities, and the new capacity in the power semiconductor business continues to contribute incremental growth [6][14]. Summary by Sections Financial Performance - In the first half of 2025, the company achieved operating revenue of 12.21 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 17.9% (adjusted); net profit attributable to shareholders was 1.67 billion yuan, up 12.9% (adjusted); and net profit after deducting non-recurring gains and losses was 1.59 billion yuan, a growth of 37.0% (adjusted) [6]. - The gross margin was 32.0%, an increase of 4.4 percentage points year-on-year (adjusted), while the net profit margin was 14.6%, a decrease of 0.6 percentage points year-on-year (adjusted) [6]. Rail Transit Equipment Business - The rail transit equipment segment generated operating revenue of 6.91 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 12.6%. The revenue from various products within this segment showed positive growth, with notable increases in communication signals and other rail transit equipment [7]. - The company maintained a stable market share in the ongoing bidding for train sets and locomotives, with successful progress in the performance verification of CR450 train sets and ongoing development of series of new energy locomotives [7]. Emerging Equipment Business - The emerging equipment segment reported operating revenue of 5.24 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 25.9%. Key areas such as basic components and new energy vehicle drive systems saw substantial growth [8]. - The company is aligned with the national "dual carbon" strategy, leading to rapid development in businesses related to green energy and low carbon [8]. Semiconductor Business - The basic components segment achieved operating revenue of 2.42 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 29.1%. The company is advancing its power semiconductor projects and has made significant technological progress in IGBT reverse conduction chips [9]. - The company is positioned as a leader in the domestic new energy vehicle and power generation markets, with continuous improvements in production capacity [9]. New Energy Drive Systems - The new energy vehicle drive systems segment generated revenue of 1 billion yuan, reflecting a modest year-on-year growth of 1.3%. The company has made breakthroughs in high-voltage assembly and multi-in-one products [10]. New Energy Generation and Industrial Conversion - The new energy generation segment achieved revenue of 1.05 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 42.9%, with significant achievements in offshore photovoltaic projects and overseas market penetration [11]. - The industrial conversion segment reported revenue of 360 million yuan, a remarkable year-on-year growth of 110.1%, driven by successful orders in various sectors [12]. Marine Engineering Equipment - The marine engineering equipment segment generated revenue of 420 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 4.4%. The company has secured multiple new orders and is positioned to benefit from government policies promoting deep-sea technology [13].