镍与不锈钢日评：“反内卷”情绪变化快、谨防波动-20250827

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No industry investment rating was provided in the report [1] 2. Core Viewpoints - For nickel, on August 26, the main nickel contract oscillated within a range, with weak spot - market trading, an expanding basis premium. The supply side saw stable nickel ore prices, increased nickel ore arrivals last week, and tight port inventories. Nickel - iron plants' losses narrowed, with domestic production scheduled to decline in August and Indonesian production to increase, leading to nickel - iron accumulation. Domestic electrolytic nickel production increased in August, and export profits expanded. On the demand side, ternary material production, stainless - steel plant production schedules, and alloy and electroplating demands all increased. In terms of inventory, there were decreases in SHFE, LME, and social inventories, while the bonded - area inventory remained flat. Overall, the pure nickel fundamentals were loose, and with the Fed's interest - rate cut expectations fluctuating, nickel prices were expected to oscillate within a range. It was recommended to wait and see [1] - For stainless steel, on August 26, the main stainless - steel contract oscillated within a range, with weak spot - market trading and an expanding basis premium. Inventory decreased in SHFE, and the 300 - series social inventory increased last week. Supply increased in August, while terminal demand was weak. On the cost side, high - ferronickel and high - carbon ferrochrome prices rose. Currently, macro - sentiment had a greater impact. Although the fundamentals were loose, it would take time for prices to return to fundamentals, and there was cost support. Therefore, prices were expected to fluctuate with the macro - situation. It was recommended to wait and see [1] 3. Summary by Related Content Nickel Market - Futures Market: On August 26, the closing prices of SHFE nickel's near - month, continuous - one, continuous - two, and continuous - three contracts were 120180, 120310, 120720, and 120780 yuan/ton respectively. The trading volume was 88775 hands (- 30404), and the open interest was 109267 hands (- 1070). The LME 3 - month nickel price rose 1.23%. The trading volume of LME 3 - month nickel was 7965 hands [1] - Spot Market: The average price of SMM 1 electrolytic nickel was 121450 yuan/ton, up 200 yuan/ton. The average price of 1 Jinchuan nickel was 122750 yuan/ton, up 150 yuan/ton. The average price of 1 imported nickel (Russian nickel) was 120350 yuan/ton, up 200 yuan/ton [1] - Supply: Nickel ore prices remained flat, with increased arrivals last week and tight port inventories. Nickel - iron plants' losses narrowed, with domestic production scheduled to decline in August and Indonesian production to increase. Domestic electrolytic nickel production increased in August, and export profits expanded [1] - Demand: Ternary material production increased; stainless - steel plant production schedules increased; alloy and electroplating demands were stable [1] - Inventory: SHFE, LME, and social inventories decreased, while the bonded - area inventory remained flat [1] Stainless - Steel Market - Futures Market: On August 26, the closing prices of stainless - steel's near - month, continuous - one, continuous - two, and continuous - three contracts were 12755, 12840, 12940, and 12965 yuan/ton respectively. The trading volume was 102727 hands (- 53612), and the open interest was 133659 hands (- 8340) [1] - Spot Market: Spot - market trading was weak, and the basis premium expanded [1] - Supply: Stainless - steel production schedules increased in August [1] - Demand: Terminal demand was weak [1] - Cost: High - ferronickel and high - carbon ferrochrome prices rose [1] - Inventory: SHFE inventory decreased, and last week, the 300 - series social inventory was 62600 tons (+ 8500) [1] Company News - Eramet's Indonesian subsidiary plans to produce 42 million tons of nickel ore this year, including about 27 million tons of laterite nickel ore mainly for nickel - iron smelters, 3 million tons for its own NPI plant, and 12 million tons of low - grade nickel ore (nickel pyrite) for HPAL projects. This target output is expected to continue for the next year, and the Weida Bay nickel ore reserves can support 22 years of mining, with room to further increase production capacity [1]