能源日报-20250829

1. Report Industry Investment Ratings - Crude oil: Not clearly indicated by stars, but the analysis implies a short - term neutral with a potential short - selling opportunity later [2] - Fuel oil: ☆☆☆, representing a more distinct bullish trend with a relatively appropriate investment opportunity [1] - Low - sulfur fuel oil: ☆☆, indicating a clear bullish trend and the market is in the process of development [1] - Asphalt: ☆☆☆, suggesting a more distinct bullish trend and a relatively appropriate investment opportunity [1] - Liquefied petroleum gas (LPG): ☆☆☆, showing a more distinct bullish trend and a relatively appropriate investment opportunity [1] 2. Core Viewpoints - The overall energy market shows different trends. Crude oil may turn to a volatile trend before the geopolitical risk further intensifies. Fuel oil and low - sulfur fuel oil have a relatively positive fundamental situation. Asphalt has strong resistance to decline and potential demand. LPG has a short - term repair market but faces long - term overseas production increase pressure [2][3][4][5] 3. Summary by Related Catalogs Crude Oil - Overnight international oil prices rose, with the SC10 contract rising 0.42% during the day. Last week, US EIA crude oil inventories decreased by 2.392 million barrels more than expected, and gasoline and refined oil inventories also decreased, indicating demand resilience at the end of the summer peak. Brent near $70/barrel has priced in the bullish impact of supply risks related to the deadlock in Russia - Ukraine peace talks. Before the geopolitical risk further intensifies, crude oil may turn to a volatile trend. Pay attention to the opportunity to short - sell crude oil again after the support of peak - season factors fades [2] Fuel Oil & Low - Sulfur Fuel Oil - Oil prices continued to correct, and fuel - related futures also declined under pressure. As of the end of July, Singapore's marine fuel sales decreased by 1.7% year - on - year, and China's bonded marine fuel bunkering demand decreased by 1% year - on - year. At the same time, the enthusiasm of domestic refineries to produce marine fuel was also low, with supply decreasing by 19% year - on - year as of July. The on - land fuel oil inventories in Singapore and Fujairah decreased month - on - month, and the inventory pressure was relieved. The overall fundamentals are more positive than before. Due to the geopolitical conflicts in Russia and Iran, high - sulfur resources are supported by geopolitical premiums, and the decline is relatively restrained, and the FU crack spread is still supported [3] Asphalt - Today, crude oil led the decline in oil product futures, but asphalt futures prices rose inversely, and the crack spread once exceeded 350. After experiencing the unexpectedly high production in September and the sharp decline in oil prices, asphalt's resistance to decline in oil products continued. In August, the shipment volume of sample refineries increased by 88,000 year - on - year, breaking the growth bottleneck from June to July. Leading indicators such as the issuance volume of special bonds for new toll roads and the cumulative domestic sales volume of road rollers increased significantly year - on - year, indicating that there is still potential demand for asphalt. The latest data shows that both factory inventories and social inventories have decreased significantly. The low inventory supports the spot and futures prices of asphalt. The BU2510 contract has reached over 3,500 yuan/ton, and the crack spread has rebounded significantly [4] LPG - The international market rebounded under the support of import demand. Currently, the domestic arrival volume continues to rise, and due to the large proportion of low - price goods in the early stage, the sales pressure is limited. Pay attention to the pressure on the domestic chemical industry after the increase in import costs. With the stabilization of crude oil, the naphtha - propane price difference remains at an advantageous level, and the high chemical demand can be maintained in the short term. The short - term bearish pressure on the spot has been released, and the market maintains a repair trend without further pressure from crude oil. In the long term, there is still pressure from overseas production increase, which relatively suppresses the far - month contracts, and the market shows a pattern of strong near - term and weak far - term [5]