Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" with a target price of HKD 5.23, while the closing price as of August 28 was HKD 4.36 [1][5]. Core Views - The company's revenue and net profit for the first half of 2025 were reported at RMB 9.15 billion and RMB 1 billion, respectively, reflecting a year-on-year decline of 9.4% and 46.7%, which aligns with the performance forecast [5][6]. - The company is undergoing a phase of inventory clearance, which is expected to continue until the end of August 2025, impacting revenue in the short term [5][6]. - The report anticipates a recovery in operations post-inventory clearance, with positive effects expected from fertility subsidies and increased dividend and buyback efforts [5][7]. Financial Performance Summary - For the first half of 2025, the gross margin decreased by 6.3 percentage points to 61.6%, and the net profit margin fell by 7.6 percentage points to 10.9% due to reduced government subsidies and inventory-related losses [7][8]. - The company plans to distribute at least RMB 2 billion in dividends for 2025 and intends to repurchase up to 10% of its total shares, amounting to at least RMB 1 billion [7][8]. - Revenue projections for 2025-2027 have been adjusted to RMB 199.1 billion, RMB 212.0 billion, and RMB 222.3 billion, reflecting a downward revision of 10%, 7%, and 7% respectively [8][12]. Earnings Forecast and Valuation - The expected earnings per share (EPS) for 2025, 2026, and 2027 are RMB 0.34, RMB 0.40, and RMB 0.46, respectively, with a corresponding price-to-earnings (PE) ratio of 14 times for 2025 [8][12]. - The report highlights that the company, as a leader in the infant formula industry, is expected to improve operational efficiency through enhanced channel management and digitalization efforts [7][8].
中国飞鹤(06186):经营阶段性承压,期待改善