GUILIN FUDA (SH:603166) NORTHEAST SECURITIES·2025-09-01 11:36Investment Rating - The report initiates coverage with a "Buy" rating for the company, indicating a potential stock price increase of 5% to 15% over the next six months [3][5]. Core Insights - The company, Fuda Co., Ltd. (603166), is a leading manufacturer of automotive crankshafts and is expanding into humanoid robotics, which is expected to create a second growth curve [2][3]. - In the first half of 2025, the company achieved revenue of 937 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 30.26%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 146 million yuan, up 98.77% year-on-year [1][2]. - The growth in revenue is primarily driven by an increase in high-value products such as new energy hybrid crankshafts and electric drive gears, leading to significant improvements in gross and net profit margins [1][2]. Financial Performance - For Q2 2025, the company reported revenue of 466 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 16.83%, with a net profit of 81 million yuan, up 93.28% year-on-year [1]. - The gross margin for Q2 was 28.49%, an increase of 1.37 percentage points year-on-year, while the net margin was 17.41%, up 6.89 percentage points year-on-year [1]. - The company is expected to achieve net profits of 301 million yuan, 415 million yuan, and 551 million yuan for the years 2025, 2026, and 2027, respectively, with corresponding PE ratios of 40, 29, and 22 times [3][4]. Business Strategy - The company has a unique integrated capability in both blank forging and crankshaft processing, providing a significant cost advantage and leading profitability compared to peers [2]. - Collaborations with institutions like Tsinghua University enhance the company's R&D capabilities, and it has established strong relationships with major automotive manufacturers [2]. - The company is also investing in the humanoid robotics sector, having developed a planetary reducer for robots and planning to establish a joint venture to expand its robotics components business [2].