申万期货品种策略日报：国债-20250903

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided regarding the industry investment rating. 2. Core Viewpoints - The previous trading day saw a general decline in Treasury bond futures prices, with the T2512 contract down 0.04% and a decrease in open interest [2]. - The IRR of the CTD bonds corresponding to the main contracts of each Treasury bond futures was at a low level, indicating no arbitrage opportunities [2]. - Short - term market interest rates showed mixed trends, with the SHIBOR 7 - day rate down 0.7bp, the DR007 rate down 0.43bp, and the GC007 rate down 1bp [2]. - Yields of key - term Treasury bonds in China showed mixed trends, with the 10Y Treasury bond yield rising 0.01bp to 1.83%, and the long - short (10 - 2) Treasury bond yield spread at 36.2bp [2]. - In the overseas market, the 10Y US Treasury bond yield rose 5bp, the 10Y German Treasury bond yield rose 3bp, and the 10Y Japanese Treasury bond yield fell 1.8bp [2]. - Treasury bond futures prices have stabilized as market liquidity has eased and the equity market has fluctuated more. However, the stock - bond seesaw effect continues, and attention should be paid to the impact of equity market changes on bond market sentiment [3]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs Futures Market - Price and Volume Data: The prices of Treasury bond futures contracts such as TS2512, TS2603, TF2512, etc. declined, with decreases ranging from - 0.01% to - 0.20%. Open interest for some contracts decreased (e.g., T2512 decreased by 1747), while others increased (e.g., TS2603 increased by 193). Trading volumes varied among different contracts [2]. - Spreads: The inter - delivery spreads of TS, TF, T, and TL contracts were 0.054, 0.100, 0.265, and 0.330 respectively, with some spreads changing compared to the previous values [2]. - IRR: The IRR of the CTD bonds corresponding to the main Treasury bond futures contracts was at a low level, indicating no arbitrage opportunities [2]. Spot Market - Short - term Market Interest Rates: Short - term market interest rates showed mixed trends. SHIBOR 7 - day, DR007, and GC007 rates decreased, while GC001 rate increased [2]. - Chinese Key - term Treasury Bond Yields: Yields of key - term Treasury bonds in China showed mixed trends. The 10Y Treasury bond yield rose 0.01bp to 1.83%, and the long - short (10 - 2) Treasury bond yield spread was 36.2bp [2]. - Overseas Key - term Treasury Bond Yields: In the overseas market, US and German Treasury bond yields generally rose, while Japanese Treasury bond yields fell. The 10Y US Treasury bond yield rose 5bp, the 10Y German Treasury bond yield rose 3bp, and the 10Y Japanese Treasury bond yield fell 1.8bp [2]. Macro News - Central Bank Operations: On September 2, the central bank conducted 255.7 billion yuan of 7 - day reverse repurchase operations, with a net withdrawal of 150.1 billion yuan. In August, MLF had a net injection of 300 billion yuan, PSL had a net withdrawal of 160.8 billion yuan, and the open - market buy - out reverse repurchase had a net injection of 300 billion yuan [3]. - Fiscal Policy: The Ministry of Finance and the State Taxation Administration announced four tax - exemption measures to support the operation and management of state - owned equity and cash income transferred to the social security fund, which will directly increase the investment return rate of the social security fund [3]. - Real Estate Policy: The work of using local government special bond funds to acquire idle land has continued to advance. As of the end of August, the number of idle land parcels to be acquired was 4,574, with an area of over 2.3 billion square meters, and the total amount of land to be acquired was over 610 billion yuan, with an actual issuance of about 175.2 billion yuan [3]. - Overseas News: US President Trump announced an appeal to the US Supreme Court regarding the global tariff case. The US ISM manufacturing index in August was 48.7, lower than the market expectation of 49 [3]. Industry Information - Money Market Interest Rates: On September 2, most money market interest rates showed mixed trends. The weighted average interest rate of pledged repurchase in the inter - bank market for the 1 - day variety increased by 0.19BP, and the 7 - day variety decreased by 0.79BP [3]. - US Treasury Bond Yields: US Treasury bond yields generally rose. The 2 - year yield rose 1.85bp, the 3 - year yield rose 3.10bp, the 5 - year yield rose 2.77bp, the 10 - year yield rose 3.50bp, and the 30 - year yield rose 3.70bp [3].