9.2：美国PMI不及预期，?价创历史新

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided on the industry investment rating. 2. Report's Core View - On September 2, spot gold broke through the $3500 mark, reaching $3508 per ounce, a record high, and silver prices soared to a 14 - year high of $40.76 per ounce. The below - expected US ISM manufacturing PMI on Tuesday night supported the gold price [2]. - In August, the US manufacturing remained in the contraction zone, with a slightly slower contraction. New orders rebounded, indicating marginal improvement in demand, but output and employment declined, and order backlogs decreased, showing weak production motivation. Supply - side delivery slowed slightly, inventories were low, and future restocking might be triggered. Prices continued to rise, mainly driven by steel, aluminum, and tariffs. The overall situation was "initial demand recovery, weak production and employment, and rising cost pressure", and the manufacturing recovery was still restricted by high costs and uncertainties [2]. - The core market contradictions in the future will be the Fed's interest - rate cut cycle and political intervention risks. Technically, the next target for gold is $3900 - $4000, and silver may challenge the historical high of $49 - $50. The weekly range for London gold is [3350, 3600], and for London silver is [38, 42] [2]. 3. Summary by Related Catalogs Key Information - China and Russia's leaders held talks, and China is willing to strengthen high - level exchanges with Russia, support each other's development, and coordinate positions on core issues to promote greater development of bilateral relations [1]. - Turkish President Erdogan discussed ways to end the Ukraine war with Russian President Putin and had a phone call with Ukrainian President Zelensky, but both sides are "not ready" for a leaders' meeting [1]. - US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent believes the Supreme Court will support Trump's use of the 1977 emergency powers act to impose comprehensive tariffs on most trading partners, and the US government has a backup plan if the Supreme Court does not support it [1]. Price Logic - The below - expected US ISM manufacturing PMI supported the gold price. The US manufacturing in August was in contraction with a slightly slower pace. Demand showed marginal improvement, but production and employment were weak, and cost pressure was rising. The manufacturing recovery was restricted by high costs and uncertainties [2]. - The core market contradictions are the Fed's interest - rate cut cycle and political intervention risks. Technically, gold's next target is $3900 - $4000, and silver may challenge $49 - $50. The weekly ranges for London gold and silver are [3350, 3600] and [38, 42] respectively [2]. Market Indexes - On September 2, 2025, the commodity index was 2214.36 (+0.10%), the commodity 20 index was 2472.40 (+0.25%), and the industrial products index was 2227.52 (+0.01%) [42]. - The precious metals index on September 2, 2025, was 2831.72, with a daily increase of 0.48%, a 5 - day increase of 3.76%, a 1 - month increase of 4.44%, and a year - to - date increase of 27.99% [44].