宏观金融数据日报-20250903

Report Summary 1. Market Data - Interest Rates: DR001 closed at 1.31 with a 0.20 bp increase, DR007 at 1.44 with a 0.78 bp decrease, GC001 at 1.00 with a 2.50 bp decrease, and GC007 at 1.46 with a 2.00 bp increase. SHBOR 3M remained unchanged at 1.55, and LPR 5 - year stayed at 3.50 [3]. - Bond Yields: 1 - year, 5 - year, and 10 - year Chinese treasury bonds closed at 1.34, 1.58, and 1.77 respectively, with the 1 - year and 5 - year bonds down 0.50 bp and the 10 - year up 0.05 bp. The 10 - year US treasury bond yield was 4.23, up 1.00 bp [3]. - Stock Indexes: The CSI 300 closed at 4490, down 0.74%; the SSE 50 at 2993, up 0.39%; the CSI 500 at 6962, down 2.09%; and the CSI 1000 at 7314, down 2.50%. The trading volume of the two A - share markets reached 28750 billion, 1250 billion more than the previous day [4]. 2. Central Bank Operations - The central bank conducted 2557 billion yuan of 7 - day reverse repurchase operations yesterday, with 4058 billion yuan of reverse repurchases maturing, resulting in a net withdrawal of 1501 billion yuan. This week, 22731 billion yuan of reverse repurchases will mature, and 1 trillion yuan of 91 - day outright reverse repurchases will mature on Friday [3]. 3. Market Analysis - Market Sentiment: Yesterday, the macro news was calm, but small - and medium - cap stocks fell significantly due to profit - taking and increased risk - aversion. Large - cap stocks were relatively stable. The market liquidity is abundant, with A - share daily trading volume above 2.5 trillion [4]. - Economic Indicators: China's manufacturing PMI in August rose slightly to 49.4%, indicating economic resilience. Overseas, the expectation of a Fed rate cut in September has increased [4]. 4. Investment Strategy - Short - term long positions can be shifted towards IF or IH to reduce portfolio volatility and risk [4].