Huachuang Securities·2025-09-03 07:46Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommendation" rating for the company, indicating an expected outperformance of 10%-20% relative to the benchmark index over the next six months [22]. Core Views - The company reported a 21.55% year-on-year increase in net profit attributable to shareholders for the first half of 2025, with total revenue reaching 13.969 billion yuan, a growth of 8.08% [2]. - The report highlights the impact of new high-speed rail lines on passenger traffic and revenue, with a mixed performance across different segments of the passenger business [3]. - The company is viewed as a potential asset with a price-to-book (PB) ratio below 1, suggesting room for growth, particularly with ongoing upgrades and new service offerings [8]. Financial Performance Summary - For the first half of 2025, the company achieved a gross profit margin of 10.41%, a slight decrease of 0.24 percentage points year-on-year, while the expense ratio increased by 0.17 percentage points to 0.95% [2]. - The passenger revenue for the first half of 2025 was 5.616 billion yuan, up 2.77% year-on-year, with significant growth in through train and long-distance train revenues [3]. - The freight revenue increased by 6.6% year-on-year to 842 million yuan, driven by a rise in total cargo volume [8]. Earnings Forecast - The earnings forecast for 2025-2027 has been adjusted, with expected net profits of 1.3 billion yuan in 2025, 1.386 billion yuan in 2026, and 1.48 billion yuan in 2027, corresponding to earnings per share (EPS) of 0.18, 0.20, and 0.21 yuan respectively [4][8]. - The report anticipates a price target of 4.33 yuan, representing a 30% upside from the current price of 3.33 yuan [4].