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食品饮料行业2025年半年度业绩综述:白酒加速出清,大众品结构分化
Dongguan Securities·2025-09-04 09:15

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating for the food and beverage industry [1] Core Insights - The food and beverage industry experienced a revenue growth of 2.47% year-on-year in H1 2025, totaling 582.81 billion yuan, while net profit decreased by 0.60% to 127.67 billion yuan [3][11] - The report highlights a significant performance divergence among sub-sectors, with the liquor sector facing challenges while other segments like snacks and soft drinks showed better performance [3][11] Summary by Sections 1. Industry Overview - The food and beverage industry achieved a total revenue of 582.81 billion yuan in H1 2025, with a year-on-year growth of 2.47%, a decline of 2.79 percentage points compared to the previous year [3][11] - The net profit attributable to shareholders was 127.67 billion yuan, down 0.60% year-on-year, with a notable decline in growth rate of 14.64 percentage points [3][11] 2. Liquor Sector - The liquor sector's revenue in H1 2025 was 241.51 billion yuan, a decrease of 0.86% year-on-year, with net profit at 94.56 billion yuan, down 1.18% [24][28] - In Q2 2025, the liquor sector's revenue was 88.09 billion yuan, down 5.01% year-on-year, and net profit decreased by 7.50% to 31.17 billion yuan [24][28] 3. Beer Sector - The beer sector showed a revenue growth of 2.36% in H1 2025, with a double-digit increase in net profit [3][11] - The sector's profitability improved steadily, benefiting from cost reductions and product structure optimization [3][11] 4. Seasoning Sector - The seasoning sector experienced a year-on-year revenue growth in Q2 2025, indicating a recovery in dining consumption [3][11] 5. Dairy Sector - The dairy sector's performance improved in Q2 2025, with growth driven by a low base effect [3][11] 6. Snack Sector - The snack sector showed a mixed performance in Q2 2025, with some companies benefiting from core products and online channels [3][11] 7. Investment Strategy - The report suggests focusing on high-certainty stocks in the liquor sector, such as Kweichow Moutai and Wuliangye, and highlights the potential in the snack and dairy sectors due to improving consumption trends [3][11]