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半导体行业2025年半年报业绩综述:AI、国产替代双轮驱动,板块Q2业绩同比高增
Dongguan Securities·2025-09-04 09:26

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating for the semiconductor sector, driven by AI and domestic substitution [4]. Core Insights - The semiconductor industry is experiencing an upward cycle, with Q2 2025 revenue and net profit showing year-on-year and quarter-on-quarter growth, benefiting from AI-driven demand and ongoing domestic substitution efforts [4][12][26]. Summary by Sections Overall Industry Performance - The semiconductor sector achieved a revenue of 318.609 billion yuan in H1 2025, a year-on-year increase of 15.54%, and a net profit of 24.159 billion yuan, up 32.41% year-on-year. In Q2 2025, revenue reached 170.023 billion yuan, growing 15.17% year-on-year and 14.43% quarter-on-quarter, with net profit at 14.825 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 30.91% and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 58.82% [3][12][26]. Subsector Performance 1. Semiconductor Equipment - The semiconductor equipment sector reported H1 2025 revenue of 38.923 billion yuan, up 30.86% year-on-year, and a net profit of 6.306 billion yuan, up 18.84% year-on-year. Q2 2025 revenue was 21.038 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 28.80% and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 17.62% [27][32]. 2. Semiconductor Materials - The semiconductor materials sector achieved H1 2025 revenue of 22.416 billion yuan, up 11.73% year-on-year, with a net profit of 1.437 billion yuan, up 8.81% year-on-year. Q2 2025 revenue was 11.762 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 12.20% and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 10.40% [39][43]. 3. Digital Chips - The digital chip sector saw H1 2025 revenue of 87.129 billion yuan, up 24.72% year-on-year, and a net profit of 9.050 billion yuan, up 35.52% year-on-year. Q2 2025 revenue was 49.163 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 28.68% and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 29.49% [52][60]. 4. Analog Chips - The analog chip sector reported H1 2025 revenue of 24.502 billion yuan, up 13.16% year-on-year, with a net profit of 5.03 billion yuan, up 280.46% year-on-year. Q2 2025 revenue was 13.582 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 17.66% and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 24.38% [4][39]. 5. Semiconductor Packaging and Testing - The semiconductor packaging and testing sector achieved H1 2025 revenue of 45.864 billion yuan, up 18.73% year-on-year, with a net profit of 1.542 billion yuan, up 3.50% year-on-year. Q2 2025 revenue was 23.967 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 14.28% and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 9.46% [4][39]. 6. Integrated Circuit Manufacturing - The integrated circuit manufacturing sector reported H1 2025 revenue of 55.129 billion yuan, up 19.37% year-on-year, with a net profit of 2.814 billion yuan, up 44.65% year-on-year. Q2 2025 revenue was 27.857 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 16.14% and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 2.14% [4][39].