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美股业绩跟踪系列之二:美股二季报:AI软硬件内部分化,关税影响尚未扩散
Shenwan Hongyuan Securities·2025-09-04 12:43

Overall Performance - In Q2 2025, the S&P 500, Nasdaq, and Dow Jones reported TTM revenue growth of 5.18%, 9.80%, and 7.49% respectively, with Nasdaq showing the highest growth[3] - The proportion of companies exceeding revenue expectations was 91.1% for Nasdaq and 80.5% for S&P 500, significantly above historical averages[24] - EPS growth for S&P 500, Nasdaq, and Dow Jones was 7.25%, 16.28%, and 0.48% respectively, indicating a slowdown in growth for S&P 500 and Nasdaq[3] Industry Insights - The top three sectors for revenue growth were light industry manufacturing (29.0%), electronics (20.7%), and non-ferrous metals (16.9%) in Q2 2025[16] - Profit growth leaders included media (115.8%), non-ferrous metals (84.1%), and pharmaceutical biology (33.3%) in Q2 2025[16] - Technology sector outperformed others, with high revenue and profit exceeding expectations, particularly in electronics and media[25][26] Economic Indicators - Consumer spending showed signs of slowing, with commercial and residential delinquency rates rising to 0.47% and 1.38% respectively in Q2 2025[3] - Manufacturing investment showed marginal improvement, with energy and industrial revenue growth at 0.2% and 3.2% respectively[3] - The overall gross margin for S&P 500 remained stable at 34.4%, with some sectors like utilities and real estate showing significant improvements[3] AI Impact - AI's influence on revenue growth was mixed, with hardware sectors lagging while software sectors, particularly AI solutions, saw significant growth[3] - Employment data indicated a decline in white-collar job growth in sectors like IT and finance post-AI adoption, while productivity in non-financial sectors improved[3] Risks - Short-term asset price volatility may not reflect long-term trends, and potential economic downturns could exceed expectations[3]