

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Strong Buy" rating for the company [1][4]. Core Insights - The company experienced a year-on-year decline in revenue and net profit of 6.95% and 16.37% respectively in the first half of 2025, which aligns with market expectations. Despite challenges in the external environment, the company has shown improvement in core operating profit margins and cash flow [1][4]. - The company has adjusted its earnings per share (EPS) estimates for 2025 and 2026 to 1.04 and 1.17 respectively, with a corresponding valuation of 13 times for 2025 [1][4]. Financial Performance Summary - Revenue for H1 2025 was 415.67 billion, down 6.95% year-on-year, while net profit was 20.46 billion, down 16.37% year-on-year. The decline was primarily due to an oversupply of raw milk and slower-than-expected demand recovery [3][4]. - The liquid milk segment saw a revenue decline of 11.22% to 321.92 billion, while other segments like ice cream and cheese reported growth of 15.04% and 12.28% respectively [3][4]. - The overall gross margin improved to 41.7%, up 1.4 percentage points year-on-year, benefiting from lower raw milk prices [3][4]. - The operating profit margin improved to 8.5%, an increase of 1.5 percentage points year-on-year, reflecting effective operational management [3][4]. Future Outlook - The company plans to launch over 100 new products to meet diverse consumer needs and is focusing on brand innovation to enhance market presence [3][4]. - The company has proactively adjusted prices for its ambient milk products to capture market share amid uncertain demand conditions [3][4].