Huachuang Securities·2025-09-10 14:30Group 1: Institutional Investor Holdings - As of Q2 2025, the market value of A-share institutional investors' holdings increased to 18.7 trillion CNY, accounting for 20.6% of the total market, up 0.2 percentage points from the end of 2024[4] - Public funds hold 6.0 trillion CNY (6.7%); foreign capital holds 3.1 trillion CNY (3.4%); private equity holds 4.1 trillion CNY (4.5%); and insurance companies hold 3.1 trillion CNY (3.4%)[4] - The stock investment ratio of insurance institutions reached 8.8%, close to historical highs, driven by increased premium income and expanded risk from interest rate spreads[8] Group 2: Fund Types and Trends - The scale of active public funds reached 2.6 trillion CNY, while passive funds reached 3.4 trillion CNY, with stock ETFs at 3.0 trillion CNY, increasing from 14.7% at the end of 2021 to 50.2% currently[13] - Since June, the issuance of active equity public funds has been recovering, indicating potential growth in public fund holdings[13] - Private equity fund holdings reached 4.1 trillion CNY, with a 0.1 percentage point increase to 4.5% as of Q2 2025[18] Group 3: Individual Investor Activity - Individual investors' holdings reached 35.2 trillion CNY, up 1.6 trillion CNY from Q1 2025, accounting for 38.9% of the total market[23] - Margin trading balances surged to nearly 2.3 trillion CNY, a historical high, with margin trading volume accounting for 11.7% of total A-share trading volume[23] Group 4: Sector Preferences - Public funds favor growth sectors, heavily investing in electronics (16.4%) and pharmaceuticals (9.8%); private equity focuses on electronics (12.7%) and computers (10.6%)[25] - Insurance companies prioritize dividend value, with significant investments in banks (45.5%) and utilities (7.8%)[25] - Foreign capital balances growth and value, with QFII heavily investing in banks (46.7%) and electronics (12.3%)[25]