菜籽类市场周报：贸易谈判持续影响，菜系品种维持震荡-20250912

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No relevant information provided 2. Core Views of the Report - For rapeseed oil, it is recommended to take a bullish approach and pay attention to the China - Canada talks. The market will be affected by factors such as the harvest of Canadian rapeseed, the anti - dumping measures of China, the policy adjustment of US renewable fuels, and the domestic supply - demand situation [8][9]. - For rapeseed meal, a bullish mindset is recommended, focusing on China - US and China - Canada economic and trade relations. The market is influenced by factors like the weather in the US soybean - producing areas, the USDA report, domestic supply and demand, and trade relations [12][13]. 3. Summary According to the Directory 3.1. Weekly Key Points Summary Rapeseed Oil - Strategy: Participate with a bullish bias and monitor China - Canada talks [8]. - Market review: This week, rapeseed oil futures fluctuated slightly up. The closing price of the 01 contract was 9,857 yuan/ton, an increase of 39 yuan/ton compared with the previous week [9]. - Market outlook: Canadian rapeseed is in the harvest period with a bumper harvest. China's anti - dumping measures may pressure Canadian rapeseed prices. The US policy on renewable fuels affects the domestic vegetable oil market. Domestically, consumption is weakly boosted, but low refinery operation rates and limited near - month purchases reduce supply pressure [9]. Rapeseed Meal - Strategy: Adopt a bullish mindset and focus on China - US and China - Canada economic and trade relations [12]. - Market review: This week, rapeseed meal futures fluctuated slightly down. The closing price of the 01 contract was 2,531 yuan/ton, a decrease of 19 yuan/ton compared with the previous week [13]. - Market outlook: Good weather in the US soybean - producing areas ensures high yields, but a decrease in planting area supports prices. Domestically, near - month rapeseed arrivals are low, and aquaculture boosts demand, but soybean meal substitution weakens the demand for rapeseed meal [13]. 3.2. Futures and Spot Market Futures Price Movement - Rapeseed oil futures fluctuated slightly up this week, with a total open interest of 291,134 lots, an increase of 41,874 lots compared with last week. Rapeseed meal futures closed lower with a total open interest of 402,900 lots, an increase of 6,326 lots compared with the previous week [19]. Top 20 Net Positions - The top 20 net positions of rapeseed oil futures changed from net short to net long this week, reaching +19,239. The top 20 net positions of rapeseed meal futures changed from net long to net short, reaching - 16,117 [25]. Futures Warehouse Receipts - The registered warehouse receipts of rapeseed oil were 8,302 lots, and those of rapeseed meal were 10,383 lots [31]. Spot Price and Basis - The spot price of rapeseed oil in Jiangsu was 10,130 yuan/ton, slightly rebounding from last week. The basis between the active contract and the Jiangsu spot price was +273 yuan/ton. The rapeseed meal price in Nantong, Jiangsu was 2,570 yuan/ton, with little change from last week, and the basis was +39 yuan/ton [37][43]. Futures Inter - monthly Spread - The 1 - 5 spread of rapeseed oil was +361 yuan/ton, at a medium level in recent years. The 1 - 5 spread of rapeseed meal was +125 yuan/ton, also at a medium level in recent years [51]. Futures - Spot Ratio - The ratio of rapeseed oil to rapeseed meal for the 01 contract was 3.89, and the average spot price ratio was 3.94 [55]. Spread between Rapeseed Oil and Other Oils/Meals - The 01 contract spread between rapeseed oil and soybean oil was 1,535 yuan/ton, and the spread between rapeseed oil and palm oil was 561 yuan/ton, both expanding this week. The 01 contract spread between soybean meal and rapeseed meal was 548 yuan/ton, and the spot spread was 400 yuan/ton as of Thursday [64][70]. 3.3. Industrial Chain Situation Rapeseed - Supply: As of September 5, 2025, the total rapeseed inventory in refineries was 100,000 tons. The estimated rapeseed arrivals in September, October, and November 2025 were 195,000 tons, 130,000 tons, and 450,000 tons respectively. The spot crushing profit of imported rapeseed was +1,203 yuan/ton as of September 11. The rapeseed crushing volume in coastal refineries in the 36th week of 2025 was 49,000 tons, an increase of 1,000 tons from last week, with an operation rate of 11.99%. In July 2025, China's rapeseed imports were 176,000 tons, a year - on - year decrease of 56.63% and a month - on - month decrease of 0.85 tons [76][80][84][88]. Rapeseed Oil - Supply: As of the end of the 36th week of 2025, the domestic imported and crushed rapeseed oil inventory was 708,000 tons, a month - on - month decrease of 4.01%. In July 2025, rapeseed oil imports were 133,600 tons, a year - on - year increase of 16.86% and a month - on - month decrease of 16,700 tons [93]. - Demand: As of June 30, 2025, the monthly output of edible vegetable oil was 476,900 tons. As of July 31, 2025, the monthly catering revenue was 450.41 billion yuan. As of the end of the 36th week of 2025, the domestic imported and crushed rapeseed oil contract volume was 77,000 tons, a month - on - month decrease of 44.65% [97][101]. Rapeseed Meal - Supply: As of the end of the 36th week of 2025, the domestic imported and crushed rapeseed meal inventory was 19,000 tons, remaining flat compared with last week. In July 2025, rapeseed meal imports were 183,100 tons, a year - on - year decrease of 3.00% and a month - on - month decrease of 87,200 tons [105][109]. - Demand: As of July 31, 2025, the monthly output of feed was 2,827,300 tons [113]. 3.4. Options Market Analysis - As of September 12, this week, rapeseed meal closed lower, and the corresponding option implied volatility was 21.39%, a decrease of 0.14% compared with the previous week, at a slightly high level compared with the 20 - day, 40 - day, and 60 - day historical volatility of the underlying [117].