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双焦期货周度报告:供应增量明显,二轮提降开启-20250915
Ning Zheng Qi Huo·2025-09-15 09:17

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No specific industry investment rating is provided in the report. 2. Report's Core View The supply of coking coal and coke has increased significantly, and the second round of price cuts for coke has begun. After the military parade, the supply and demand of coking coal recovered rapidly, but the second - round price cut for coke started. Affected by factors such as anti - involution and over - production verification, coal mine output is difficult to return to previous highs. With the arrival of the peak demand season, there is still a need for coke - steel enterprises to replenish inventory before the National Day. The short - term market is expected to fluctuate strongly. The investment strategies are mainly range - bound operations for single - side trading, waiting and seeing for inter - period arbitrage, and waiting and seeing for coking profits [2][30]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 This Week's Market Review This week, the prices of coking coal and coke in the domestic market fluctuated. The first - round price cut for coke was officially implemented on Monday. Due to poor steel mill profits, the second - round price cut of 50 - 55 yuan/ton was proposed on Friday and took effect at 0:00 on September 15, while coke enterprises have not responded yet [2][4]. 3.2 Macro and Industrial News - The State Council approved pilot projects for comprehensive reform of factor market allocation in 10 regions including the Beijing Sub - center and key cities in southern Jiangsu. The goal is to break access barriers for new factors and promote their transformation into new productive forces [6]. - Eight departments including the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology issued the "Automobile Industry Steady - Growth Work Plan (2025 - 2026)". The target for 2025 is to achieve annual automobile sales of about 32.3 million vehicles, a year - on - year increase of about 3%, with new energy vehicle sales of about 15.5 million vehicles, a year - on - year increase of about 20%. The industry aims for stable and positive development in 2026 [6]. - In the first eight months of 2025, the cumulative increase in social financing scale was 26.56 trillion yuan, 4.66 trillion yuan more than the same period last year. RMB loans increased by 13.46 trillion yuan. At the end of August, M2 increased by 8.8% year - on - year, M1 increased by 6% year - on - year, and the M1 - M2 gap continued to narrow [6]. - In August, China's total goods trade import and export value was 3.87 trillion yuan, a year - on - year increase of 3.5%. Exports were 2.3 trillion yuan, an increase of 4.8%; imports were 1.57 trillion yuan, an increase of 1.7%. Exports and imports increased for three consecutive months. In the first eight months, the total goods trade import and export value was 29.57 trillion yuan, a year - on - year increase of 3.5% [7]. - China's PPI in August decreased by 2.9% year - on - year, with the decline narrowing by 0.7 percentage points compared with the previous month, and the month - on - month change turned from a 0.2% decrease to flat. China's CPI in August decreased by 0.4% year - on - year and was flat month - on - month [7]. - The US CPI in August increased by 2.9% year - on - year, and the core CPI increased by 3.1% year - on - year, generally in line with expectations. The US PPI in August increased by 2.6% year - on - year (expected 3.3%); it decreased by 0.1% month - on - month (expected 0.3% increase) [7]. - According to the China Iron and Steel Association, in early September, the social inventory of five major steel products in 21 cities was 9.2 million tons, a month - on - month increase of 320,000 tons, or 4.2%. The inventory continued to rise, up 2.61 million tons or 39.6% from the beginning of the year, and up 360,000 tons or 4.1% from the same period last year, with the year - on - year change turning from a decrease to an increase [7]. 3.3 Fundamental Analysis - Supply: Except for a few coal mines whose underground production has not recovered, most previously shut - down coal mines have resumed production, and the supply has returned to normal. The coking coal auction performance has been mixed, indicating that the market's bearish sentiment has eased [2]. - Demand: Currently, downstream coke - steel enterprises have low procurement willingness, mainly for just - in - time inventory replenishment. The market is in a wait - and - see state. Due to poor sales and continuous price pressure of finished products, while raw material costs were previously firm, steel mill profits have gradually shrunk. This week, the pig iron output recovered significantly, showing a short - term demand recovery, but the medium - and long - term market outlook remains cautious, and the peak - season characteristics are not significant [2]. 3.4 Market Outlook and Investment Strategies - Market Outlook: After the military parade, the supply and demand of coking coal recovered rapidly, but the second - round price cut for coke started. Affected by factors such as anti - involution and over - production verification, coal mine output is difficult to return to previous highs. With the arrival of the peak demand season, there is still a need for coke - steel enterprises to replenish inventory before the National Day. After the market correction in late August and considering potential macro - policy disturbances, the short - term market is expected to fluctuate strongly [30]. - Investment Strategies: For single - side trading, mainly conduct range - bound operations; for inter - period arbitrage, mainly wait and see; for coking profits, mainly wait and see [2][30].