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低空经济:国资国企发展,如何发展?
KPMG·2025-09-15 12:45

Group 1: Low Altitude Economy Overview - 2024 is identified as the inaugural year for the low altitude economy, with significant growth potential anticipated[8] - By the end of 2024, there are expected to be 71,081 companies engaged in low altitude economy-related products and services, with 10,176 (approximately 14%) established after January 1, 2024[10] - The low altitude economy is supported by numerous national policies, including the inclusion of low altitude economy in strategic emerging industries by the Central Economic Work Conference in December 2023[8] Group 2: Role of State-Owned Enterprises (SOEs) - SOEs are encouraged to play a leading role in the low altitude economy, leveraging their strengths in technology innovation and industry chain integration[11] - SOEs should focus on long-term capital investment in low altitude industries, as they possess stronger risk resistance compared to private enterprises[12] - As of mid-2025, SOEs account for 27% of the 175 listed companies related to the low altitude economy, while private enterprises make up 67%[15] Group 3: Market Dynamics and Competition - The average asset size of SOEs is approximately 320 million yuan, which is 12.7 times larger than that of private enterprises, which average 25 million yuan[21] - From 2022 to 2024, SOEs exhibited a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 18.6%, while private enterprises had a CAGR of only 6.3%[22] - The low altitude economy sector is characterized by high competition, particularly in manufacturing, which comprises nearly 56% of the listed companies[21] Group 4: Differentiated Development Strategies - SOEs are advised to adopt differentiated development strategies to avoid homogenized competition and create sustainable competitive advantages[27] - Regional disparities in low altitude economy development necessitate tailored strategies that align with local market demands and resource advantages[49] - The establishment of low altitude economic clusters is encouraged, with various provinces actively planning and implementing cluster development strategies[69]