金融期货早班车-20250918

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No industry investment rating information is provided in the report. 2. Core Viewpoints - For stock index futures, the report maintains a long - term bullish view on the economy. It suggests that using stock index futures as a long - position alternative can yield certain excess returns, and recommends buying long - term contracts of various varieties on dips [2]. - For treasury bond futures, the short - term outlook is bullish as the implied interest rate of ultra - long bonds is considered cost - effective. In the medium - to - long - term, with the upward trend of risk appetite and the expectation of economic recovery, it is advisable to hedge T and TL contracts on rallies [2]. 3. Summaries According to Related Catalogs (1) Stock Index Futures and Spot Market Performance - Market Performance: On September 17th, the four major A - share stock indexes fluctuated strongly. The Shanghai Composite Index rose 0.37% to 3876.34 points, the Shenzhen Component Index rose 1.16% to 13215.46 points, the ChiNext Index rose 1.95% to 3147.35 points, and the Science and Technology Innovation 50 Index rose 0.91% to 1370.43 points. The market turnover was 24,029 billion yuan, an increase of 359 billion yuan from the previous day. Among industry sectors, power equipment (+2.55%), automobiles (+2.05%), and household appliances (+1.64%) led the gains, while agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery (-1.02%), commerce and retail (-0.98%), and social services (-0.86%) led the losses. In terms of market strength, IC > IM > IF > IH. The number of rising, flat, and falling stocks was 2,504, 168, and 2,754 respectively. Institutional, main, large - scale, and retail investors' net inflows in the Shanghai and Shenzhen stock markets were - 151, - 177, 9, and 319 billion yuan respectively, with changes of - 145, - 18, +76, and +87 billion yuan [2]. - Basis and Annualized Basis Yield: The basis of IM, IC, IF, and IH next - month contracts was 74.61, 63.04, 9.22, and - 2.82 points respectively, and the annualized basis yields were - 14.52%, - 12.77%, - 2.98%, and 1.41% respectively. Their three - year historical quantiles were 16%, 10%, 29%, and 62% respectively [2]. - Trading Strategy: In the medium - to - long - term, maintain a long - position view on the economy and recommend buying long - term contracts of various varieties on dips [2]. (2) Treasury Bond Futures and Spot Market Performance - Market Performance: On September 17th, the yields of treasury bond futures declined across the board. Among active contracts, the implied interest rate of the 2 - year bond was 1.346, down 2.65 bps from the previous day; the 5 - year bond was 1.534, down 2.15 bps; the 10 - year bond was 1.711, down 3.18 bps; and the 30 - year bond was 2.147, down 1.47 bps [2]. - Cash Bonds: The current active contract is the 2512 contract. For the 2 - year treasury bond futures, the CTD bond is 250012.IB, with a yield change of - 1.5 bps, a corresponding net basis of - 0.018, and an IRR of 1.61%. For the 5 - year treasury bond futures, the CTD bond is 250003.IB, with a yield change of - 2.15 bps, a corresponding net basis of 0.008, and an IRR of 1.51%. For the 10 - year treasury bond futures, the CTD bond is 220017.IB, with a yield change of - 2 bps, a corresponding net basis of 0.027, and an IRR of 1.42%. For the 30 - year treasury bond futures, the CTD bond is 210005.IB, with a yield change of - 1.5 bps, a corresponding net basis of 0.083, and an IRR of 1.3% [2]. - Funding Situation: In open - market operations, the central bank injected 418.5 billion yuan and withdrew 304 billion yuan, resulting in a net injection of 114.5 billion yuan [2]. - Trading Strategy: Short - term bullish, as the implied interest rate of ultra - long bonds is cost - effective. In the medium - to - long - term, with the upward trend of risk appetite and the expectation of economic recovery, it is advisable to hedge T and TL contracts on rallies [2]. (3) Economic Data High - frequency data shows that the recent social activity sentiment is weak. Based on the comparison of domestic mid - level data with the same period in the past five years, the sentiment of manufacturing, real estate, social activities, infrastructure, and imports and exports is analyzed. Positive scores indicate an improvement in sentiment, negative scores indicate a decline, and zero scores indicate little change [8][10][11]