产业洞察系列报告（三）：科技产业合作与竞争（中）：新能源制造业的发展对比与机遇

Group 1 - The report highlights that China and the US lead the global advanced manufacturing industry, with their combined share exceeding 50% [6][13][22] - China's advanced manufacturing share has grown from 18.2% in 2010 to 34% in 2022, while the US has maintained around 20% [13][22] - The report emphasizes the importance of policy support in both countries, with China focusing on high-end, intelligent, and green transformation, while the US emphasizes domestic manufacturing return [16][22] Group 2 - In the solar energy sector, China has a complete industrial chain and leads globally, with a focus on optimizing production capacity [3][29] - China's share of new solar installations has increased from 31.4% to 61.5% over the past decade, while the US remains below 10% [30][32] - The report notes that China has maintained a long-term trade surplus in solar products, with exports shifting from developed to emerging markets [35] Group 3 - In the electric vehicle sector, China has achieved significant penetration, with a market share of approximately 40%, compared to less than 10% in the US [4][27] - The report indicates that both countries have strong leading companies, but competition is fierce among non-leading firms in China [4][27] - The future outlook suggests that the dual drivers of domestic "anti-involution" and global smart transformation will reshape the automotive industry landscape [4][27]