菜籽类市场周报：中加贸易政策影响，菜油维持偏强震荡-20250919

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided. 2. Core Views of the Report - For rapeseed oil, it's recommended to take a bullish approach and monitor China - Canada trade relations. This week, rapeseed oil futures closed higher in a volatile manner. Although Canada's rapeseed harvest is expected to be a bumper one, there are uncertainties in China - Canada trade policies. Domestically, the开机率 of oil mills is low, and the supply of rapeseed in the fourth quarter is expected to be tight [7][8]. - For rapeseed meal, it's advised to trade in the short - term and pay attention to China - US and China - Canada economic and trade relations. This week, rapeseed meal futures slightly declined in a volatile way. The USDA report is bearish, and there are both positive and negative factors affecting rapeseed meal supply and demand [10][11]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Weekly Highlights Summary Rapeseed Oil - Strategy: Participate with a bullish bias and focus on China - Canada trade [7]. - Market Review: This week, rapeseed oil futures closed higher in a volatile way, with the 01 - contract closing at 10,068 yuan/ton, up 211 yuan/ton from the previous week [8]. - Outlook: Canada's rapeseed production is expected to reach 20 million tons, the highest since 2018. However, the Canadian government may adjust policies to avoid Chinese import tariffs on rapeseed. In the US, the bio - diesel policy is unclear, and domestic consumption support is limited. But for rapeseed oil itself, the oil mill's开机率 is low, and the supply of rapeseed in the fourth quarter is expected to be tight [8]. Rapeseed Meal - Strategy: Trade in the short - term and focus on China - US and China - Canada economic and trade relations [10]. - Market Review: This week, rapeseed meal futures slightly declined in a volatile way, with the 01 - contract closing at 2,522 yuan/ton, down 9 yuan/ton from the previous week [11]. - Outlook: The USDA report is bearish. Domestically, the supply of rapeseed in the near - term is low, and the demand for rapeseed meal in aquaculture is seasonally increasing. However, the substitution advantage of soybean meal and the expected increase in domestic soybean imports suppress the rapeseed meal market [11]. 3.2 Futures and Spot Market - Futures Price and Position: This week, rapeseed oil futures closed higher with a total position of 352,429 lots, up 61,295 lots from last week. Rapeseed meal futures slightly declined with a total position of 381,171 lots, down 21,729 lots from the previous week [16]. - Top 20 Net Positions: This week, the top 20 net long position of rapeseed oil futures increased, and the top 20 net short position of rapeseed meal futures increased [22]. - Warehouse Receipts: The registered warehouse receipts of rapeseed oil are 8,202 lots, and those of rapeseed meal are 9,248 lots [26][27]. - Spot Price and Basis: The spot price of rapeseed oil in Jiangsu is 10,320 yuan/ton, slightly up from last week, with a basis of + 252 yuan/ton. The price of rapeseed meal in Nantong, Jiangsu is 2,550 yuan/ton, with little change from last week, and the basis is + 28 yuan/ton [36][42]. - Futures Monthly Spread: The 1 - 5 spread of rapeseed oil is + 500 yuan/ton, and that of rapeseed meal is + 135 yuan/ton, both at medium levels in recent years [47]. - Futures - Spot Ratio: The ratio of rapeseed oil to rapeseed meal in the 01 - contract is 3.99, and the average spot price ratio is 3.94 [50]. - Spread between Rapeseed Oil and Other Oils/Meals: The 01 - contract spread of rapeseed oil - soybean oil is 1,740 yuan/ton, and that of rapeseed oil - palm oil is 752 yuan/ton, both widening this week. The 01 - contract spread of soybean meal - rapeseed meal is 492 yuan/ton, and the spot spread is 380 yuan/ton [59][65]. 3.3 Industrial Chain Situation Rapeseed - Supply - Inventory and Import Forecast: As of September 12, 2025, the total inventory of rapeseed in oil mills is 100,000 tons. The estimated arrival volumes of rapeseed in September, October, and November 2025 are 195,000, 150,000, and 450,000 tons respectively [71]. - Supply - Import and Pressing Profit: As of September 18, the spot pressing profit of imported rapeseed is + 1,244 yuan/ton [75]. - Supply - Oil Mill Pressing Volume: As of the 37th week of 2025, the rapeseed pressing volume of major coastal oil mills is 61,000 tons, up 12,000 tons from last week, with an开机率 of 14.92% [79]. - Supply - Monthly Import Volume: In July 2025, China's rapeseed import volume is 176,000 tons, a year - on - year decrease of 56.63% and a month - on - month decrease of 0.85% [83]. Rapeseed Oil - Supply - Inventory and Import Volume: As of the end of the 37th week of 2025, the inventory of domestic imported and pressed rapeseed oil is 683,000 tons, a month - on - month decrease of 3.52%. In August 2025, the import volume of rapeseed oil is 140,000 tons, a year - on - year increase of 16.67% and a month - on - month increase of 10,000 tons [87]. - Demand - Consumption and Production: As of June 30, 2025, the monthly production of edible vegetable oil is 4.769 million tons. As of August 31, 2025, the monthly catering revenue is 449.57 billion yuan [91]. - Demand - Weekly Contract Volume: As of the end of the 37th week of 2025, the domestic imported and pressed rapeseed oil contract volume is 81,000 tons, a month - on - month increase of 5.45% [95]. Rapeseed Meal - Supply - Weekly Inventory: As of the end of the 37th week of 2025, the inventory of domestic imported and pressed rapeseed meal is 18,000 tons, a month - on - month decrease of 7.89% [99]. - Supply - Import Volume: In July 2025, China's rapeseed meal import volume is 183,100 tons, a year - on - year decrease of 3.00% and a month - on - month decrease of 87,200 tons [103]. - Demand - Feed Monthly Production: As of July 31, 2025, the monthly feed production is 2.8273 million tons [107]. 3.4 Option Market Analysis - As of September 19, the implied volatility of rapeseed meal options is 22.49%, up 1.1% from last week, at a slightly high level compared to the 20 - day, 40 - day, and 60 - day historical volatility of the underlying [110].