五矿期货农产品早报-20250929

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant information provided. 2. Core Views - Soybean Meal: In the short - term, due to high domestic supply pressure, sufficient ship purchases, high soybean inventory, and no clear positive factors in cost, combined with Argentina's temporary cancellation of export tax, it may trigger a short - term decline. In the medium - term, with global soybean supply being loose, the general direction is to sell on rebounds, but the market will mainly fluctuate in a range because of low US soybean valuation and uncertainties in South American planting and weather [2][3]. - Oils and Fats: Supported by low inventory in India and Southeast Asian producing areas, the US biodiesel policy draft boosting soybean oil demand, limited palm oil production increase potential in Southeast Asia, and the expected decline in Indonesia's export volume due to growing biodiesel consumption. Currently, the market is in a state of balanced or slightly loose supply and demand in reality but expected to be tight in the future. In the medium - term, it is expected to fluctuate strongly. With high current valuation, the strategy is to buy after a stable decline [8]. - Sugar: Affected by record - high domestic imports in August and a significant year - on - year increase in sugar production in the central - southern region of Brazil in August, the overall sugar price trend is bearish. Technically, short - term factors are not conducive to further decline, so it is recommended to wait and see before the National Day [11]. - Cotton: Although it is the "Golden September and Silver October" consumption season, the downstream industry's startup rate is growing weakly, and there is an expectation of a good harvest in the new year, causing the cotton price to decline. However, the current low domestic cotton inventory and price may provide support. With both bullish and bearish factors, short - term waiting and seeing is recommended [15]. - Eggs: The spot price is expected to decline. The near - term futures market is weak, while the far - term market is relatively strong due to the expected marginal improvement in supply - demand and capital game. The supply side has potential for marginal improvement, and the demand side has many uncertainties. It is recommended to wait and see in the short - term and focus on buying the far - term contracts after a decline [18]. - Pigs: The group farms' seasonal supply recovery exceeds expectations, and weak demand slows down the slaughter progress. Coupled with panic selling by retail farmers, the spot price may decline faster. The futures market is expected to be weak in the short - term. The strategy is to short the near - term contracts and conduct reverse arbitrage, while being cautious about high - position risks and using selling options to deal with potential volatility decline [21]. 3. Summary by Related Catalogs Protein Meal - Market Information: On Friday, US soybeans fluctuated. Argentina's price - cut sales ended, and the market focused on new - crop production. Last week, domestic soybean meal trading was average, with good pick - up at first but a significant decline at the end of the week. Last week, 2.27 million tons of soybeans were crushed, and this week, 1.76 million tons are expected to be crushed. Argentina has cancelled the export tax after achieving its export target, but it still has a great impact on the international soybean meal market. Brazilian premiums are temporarily stable. The cost of imported soybeans is supported by low US soybean valuation, Sino - US trade relations, and the Brazilian planting season, but also faces pressure from global protein raw material oversupply and potential short - term oversupply if Sino - US relations ease [2]. - Strategy Viewpoint: In the short - term, it may decline; in the medium - term, it will mainly fluctuate in a range [3]. Oils and Fats - Market Information: From September 1 - 10, 2025, Malaysia's palm oil exports decreased by 1.2% - 8.43%, but increased by 2.6% in the first 15 days, 8.7% in the first 20 days, and 11.3% - 12.9% in the first 25 days. Its production decreased by 3.17% in the first 10 days, 8.05% in the first 15 days, 7.89% in the first 20 days, and 4.14% in the first 25 days compared to the same period last month. In July 2025, Indonesia's palm oil exports decreased from 3.606 million tons in June to 3.537 million tons, production increased from 5.289 million tons to 5.606 million tons, inventory increased from 2.53 million tons to 2.568 million tons, and domestic consumption decreased from 2.072 million tons to 2.034 million tons. Analysts predict that global palm oil and soybean oil prices will rise from January to June 2026 due to tight supply and potential increased biodiesel consumption in the US, Brazil, and Indonesia [4]. - Strategy Viewpoint: The market is expected to fluctuate strongly in the medium - term, and the strategy is to buy after a stable decline [8]. Sugar - Market Information: On Friday, the Zhengzhou sugar futures price rose first and then fell. The closing price of the January contract was 5478 yuan/ton, down 7 yuan/ton or 0.13% from the previous trading day. Spot prices in various regions remained stable. StoneX predicted that the sugarcane crushing volume in the central - southern region of Brazil in the 2026/27 season may reach 620.5 million tons, a 3.6% year - on - year increase, and sugar production will reach 42.1 million tons, a 5.7% increase. As of the week of September 24, the number of ships waiting to load sugar at Brazilian ports decreased from 85 to 76, and the sugar volume waiting to be loaded decreased from 3.2827 million tons to 3.1039 million tons [10]. - Strategy Viewpoint: The overall trend is bearish, and it is recommended to wait and see before the National Day [11]. Cotton - Market Information: On Friday, the Zhengzhou cotton futures price fluctuated weakly. The closing price of the January contract was 13405 yuan/ton, down 125 yuan/ton or 0.82% from the previous trading day. The spot price also decreased slightly. As of the week of September 26, the spinning mill's startup rate was 66.6%, down 5.8 percentage points from the same period last year and 10.44 percentage points from the five - year average; the weaving mill's startup rate was 37.8%, down 15.8 percentage points from the same period last year and 16.66 percentage points from the five - year average. Cotton commercial inventory was 1.03 million tons, down 0.5 million tons from the same period last year and 0.35 million tons from the five - year average. As of September 18, the cumulative export contract volume of US cotton in the 2025/26 season was 0.9465 million tons, down 0.19 million tons year - on - year, and the cumulative export contract volume to China was 0.0168 million tons, down 0.0907 million tons year - on - year and 0.3728 million tons from the five - year average [13][14]. - Strategy Viewpoint: With both bullish and bearish factors, short - term waiting and seeing is recommended [15]. Eggs - Market Information: Over the weekend, domestic egg prices were mainly stable with slight declines in some areas. The market supply is sufficient due to high inventory of laying hens and cold - stored eggs. With the approaching festival, risk - control sentiment increases, but pre - festival small - batch stocking provides some support, so the price is expected to stabilize after a slight decline [17]. - Strategy Viewpoint: Wait and see in the short - term and focus on buying the far - term contracts after a decline [18]. Pigs - Market Information: Over the weekend, domestic pig prices fluctuated slightly, mainly declining with slight increases in some areas. Some farmers were waiting and seeing, while others sold at a reduced price due to sales pressure, and a few farmers tried to support the price. It is expected that today's pig prices will be stable or increase [20]. - Strategy Viewpoint: Short the near - term contracts and conduct reverse arbitrage, while being cautious about high - position risks and using selling options to deal with potential volatility decline [21].