宝城期货资讯早班车-20250930

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content found. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - Amid the expansion of QDII fund scale and the increase in the number of Southbound Connect investors, the demand and allocation ratio of overseas bond assets by Chinese - funded institutions will rise, and Japanese US - dollar bonds may have high allocation value [22]. - There is a 'long - holiday market' pattern in the bond market this year. Given the large - scale adjustment of yields and a favorable slope, the market during the last two trading days before the National Day holiday may be positive [22]. - Favorable cyclical factors of emerging from low inflation and structural institutional designs such as reducing the savings rate, A - share volatility, attracting long - term funds into the market, and increasing the dividend payout ratio will improve the long - term return of A - shares relative to bonds [23]. - The US bond market is large - scale and mature. However, risks in US municipal bonds should be noted due to the possibility of local government bankruptcy [23]. - The cost - performance of chasing pan - technology stocks in the stock market is decreasing. It is recommended to shift to mid - cap stocks and deploy traditional sectors with low valuations and policy expectations and non - banking sectors. Convertible bonds still have room for performance [23]. - The yield spread has reached a long - cycle bottom. With the end of debt - resolution policies, risks may be re - priced [24]. 3. Summary of Different Sections 3.1 Macro Data Overview - In Q2 2025, GDP at constant prices increased by 5.2% year - on - year, slightly lower than the previous quarter's 5.4% but higher than the 4.7% of the same period last year [1]. - In August 2025, the manufacturing PMI was 49.4%, up from 49.3% in the previous month and 49.1% in the same period last year; the non - manufacturing PMI for business activities was 50.3%, slightly higher than the previous month's 50.1% and the same as the same period last year [1]. - In August 2025, the year - on - year growth rates of M0, M1, and M2 were 11.7%, 6.0%, and 8.8% respectively. New RMB loans in financial institutions reached 590 billion yuan [1]. - In August 2025, CPI decreased by 0.4% year - on - year, and PPI decreased by 2.9% year - on - year [1]. - In August 2025, the cumulative year - on - year growth rate of fixed - asset investment (excluding rural households) was 0.5%, and the cumulative year - on - year growth rate of total retail sales of consumer goods was 4.64% [1]. - In August 2025, the year - on - year growth rates of export and import values were 4.4% and 1.3% respectively [1]. 3.2 Commodity Investment Reference 3.2.1 Comprehensive - The 20th Fourth Plenary Session of the CPC Central Committee will be held from October 20th to 23rd, emphasizing high - quality development during the '15th Five - Year Plan' period [2]. - The new policy - based financial instruments worth 500 billion yuan can leverage about 6 trillion yuan in investment [2]. - The PBC's Monetary Policy Committee will maintain the stability of the capital market. The A - share market has shown a positive trend this year [3]. - China's water conservancy infrastructure construction has made new progress. The investment in water conservancy construction is expected to exceed 5.4 trillion yuan during the '14th Five - Year Plan' period, 1.6 times that of the '13th Five - Year Plan' [3]. - The US has introduced export control rules, and China firmly opposes this and will safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of Chinese enterprises [4]. 3.2.2 Metals - International precious metal futures generally rose. Gold prices hit a record high. London base metals mostly increased. The eight - department plan for the non - ferrous metal industry will support the demand for base metals in the long term [5]. - Bank of America raised its copper price forecasts for 2026 and 2027 [5]. - As of September 26th, the inventory of some metals on the London Metal Exchange changed, with tin and zinc inventories decreasing, nickel and aluminum inventories changing, and copper and lead inventories hitting new lows [5]. - As of September 29th, the position of SPDR Gold Trust increased by 0.60% [6]. 3.2.3 Coal, Coke, Steel, and Minerals - Beijing Iron Ore Trading Center launched the 'Iron Ore Port Spot Price Index' to challenge the international pricing system [7]. - After the Trump administration's policies, some US coal mining companies' stock prices rose [8]. 3.2.4 Energy and Chemicals - OPEC + may increase oil production again in November, and a meeting will be held on October 5th to discuss the increase [9]. - TotalEnergies' CEO said that if the EU bans Russian LNG imports, it can be shipped to Turkey or India. The company expects gas demand to grow by 6% - 7% in the next few years [9]. - Crude oil from the Iraqi Kurdistan region is flowing into Turkey's Ceyhan Port at a rate of 150,000 - 160,000 barrels per day [9]. 3.2.5 Agricultural Products - Chinese customers have reduced purchases of US soybeans, and South American soybeans are replacing US soybeans in the Chinese market [10]. - The US Department of Agriculture released data on the export inspection volumes of soybeans, wheat, and corn [10]. 3.3 Financial News Compilation 3.3.1 Open Market - On September 29th, the central bank conducted 288.6 billion yuan of 7 - day reverse repurchase operations, with a net investment of 48.1 billion yuan [12]. 3.3.2 Important News - The 20th Fourth Plenary Session of the CPC Central Committee will be held from October 20th to 23rd, emphasizing high - quality development during the '15th Five - Year Plan' period [13]. - The new policy - based financial instruments worth 500 billion yuan can leverage about 6 trillion yuan in investment [13]. - In August, local government bonds worth 980.1 billion yuan were issued. From January to August, the total issuance was 7.6838 trillion yuan [14]. - From January to August, the operating income of state - owned enterprises was 53.96 trillion yuan, with a year - on - year increase of 0.2%; the total profit was 2.79 trillion yuan, with a year - on - year decrease of 2.7% [14]. - Shanghai issued a document to promote the high - quality development of free - trade offshore bonds [15]. - The US and Japan have introduced export control measures, and China firmly opposes these and will safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of Chinese enterprises [15]. - Banks and wealth management subsidiaries are promoting holiday - themed financial products, but investors need to be aware of risks [15]. - The stock - bond constant ETF is expected to be launched this year [16]. - As of the end of June 2025, China's banking industry's external financial assets, liabilities, and net assets were 1.7721 trillion US dollars, 1.5377 trillion US dollars, and 234.4 billion US dollars respectively [16]. - Some bond - related events include defaults, asset seizures, mergers, and judicial auctions [16]. - Some overseas credit ratings were confirmed, adjusted, or revoked [17]. 3.3.3 Bond Market Summary - The bond market weakened, especially the ultra - long - end bonds. The 30 - year treasury bond yield rose by more than 2bp, and the corresponding futures contract fell by 0.47% [18]. - In the exchange bond market, some bonds rose, and some fell [18]. - The CSI Convertible Bond Index rose by 0.87%, and the Wind Convertible Bond Equal - Weighted Index rose by 1.10% [18]. - On September 29th, most money market interest rates rose, and the performance of inter - bank repurchase rates varied [19]. - European and US bond yields generally fell [20]. 3.3.4 Foreign Exchange Market - The on - shore RMB against the US dollar rose by 143 points, and the central parity rate was raised by 63 points. The US dollar index fell by 0.26%, and most non - US currencies rose [21]. 3.3.5 Research Report Highlights - Japanese US - dollar bonds may have high allocation value [22]. - The bond market may have a positive trend during the last two trading days before the National Day holiday [22]. - Long - term A - share returns relative to bonds may improve [23]. - The US bond market has its characteristics, and risks in US municipal bonds should be noted [23]. - Stock and convertible bond investment strategies are recommended [23]. - The bond market is at a crossroads, and the yield spread may face re - pricing [24]. 3.4 Stock Market Highlights - A - shares rose, with the Shanghai Composite Index up 0.9%, the Shenzhen Component Index up 2.05%, and the ChiNext Index up 2.74%. The trading volume was 2.18 trillion yuan [27]. - The Hong Kong Hang Seng Index rose 1.89%. Southbound funds had a net sell - off of 16.54 billion Hong Kong dollars [27]. - Over 60% of private equity institutions plan to hold heavy positions during the holiday, and most are optimistic about the post - holiday A - share market, with a preference for technology - related sectors [27]. - The capital market is cracking down on illegal activities such as financial fraud [28]. - The stock - bond constant ETF is expected to be launched this year [28].