9月PMI，生产旺、价格跌

Manufacturing Sector - The manufacturing PMI for September is 49.8%, slightly above the expected 49.7% and up from the previous 49.4%[1] - Manufacturing production increased by 1.1 percentage points to 51.9%, while new orders rose by 0.2 percentage points to 49.7%[1] - The average changes in production and new orders from 2016 to 2024 (excluding 2020/2022) were +0.24 and +0.41 percentage points, respectively[1] Price Trends - Manufacturing prices fell for the second consecutive month, with the factory price index decreasing by 0.9 percentage points to 48.2%[2] - The raw material purchase price index saw a minor decline of 0.1 percentage points to 53.2%, remaining in the expansion zone[2] - Non-manufacturing prices in the construction and service sectors dropped by 1.6 and 1.3 percentage points to 48.1% and 47.2%, respectively[2] Economic Signals - There are positive signs as manufacturing enterprises increased procurement by 1.2 percentage points to 51.6%, the highest since April[3] - New export orders in manufacturing rose by 0.6 percentage points to 47.8%, marking the highest level since April[3] - The construction sector's business activity index slightly rebounded by 0.2 percentage points to 49.3%, but new orders remained low at 42.2%[4] Overall Economic Outlook - The composite PMI for September is 50.6%, a slight increase of 0.1 percentage points from August, indicating stable economic performance[5] - The average composite PMI for Q3 is 50.43%, consistent with Q2 and better than Q3 of the previous year[5] - Future monetary policy adjustments may depend on Q3 GDP growth, with a potential for easing if growth falls below 4.7%[5]