金银周报：有色及贵金属-20251008

Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the content 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - Gold showed strength during the National Day holiday, breaking through $4000. After the holiday, domestic gold is expected to open higher, and the upward trend is continued to be bullish [3]. - Silver also followed the upward trend during the holiday, and the gold - silver ratio continued to decline. After the holiday, silver is also expected to open higher, and the price is expected to continue to strengthen and may outperform gold [4]. 3. Summary According to Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Transaction Aspect (Price, Spread, Inventory, Capital, and Position) 3.1.1 Overseas Spot - Futures Price Spread - For gold, this week, the spread between London spot and COMEX gold主力 fell to -$23.56 per ounce, and the spread between COMEX gold continuous and COMEX gold主力 was -$28.9 per ounce [10]. - For silver, this week, the spread between London spot and COMEX silver主力 rose to $0.154 per ounce, and the spread between COMEX silver continuous and COMEX silver主力 was -$0.435 per ounce [13]. 3.1.2 Domestic Spot - Futures Price Spread - For gold, this week, the spot - futures price spread was -$3 per gram, at the lower end of the historical range [16]. - For silver, this week, the spot - futures price spread was -$61 per gram, at the upper end of the historical range [18]. 3.1.3 Inter - month Price Spread - For gold, this week, the inter - month price spread was $7.1 per gram, at the upper end of the historical range [22]. - For silver, this week, the inter - month price spread was $65 per gram, at the upper end of the historical range [27]. 3.1.4 Cross - month Positive Arbitrage Delivery Cost - The total cost of gold's cross - month positive arbitrage (buying TD and selling SHFE gold) was $5.25 per gram; for buying SHFE gold December contract and selling June contract, it was $15.06 per gram [30][31]. - The total cost of silver's cross - month positive arbitrage (buying TD and selling SHFE silver) was $74.09 per kilogram; for buying SHFE silver December contract and selling June contract, it was $179.09 per kilogram [32][33]. 3.1.5 Deferred Fee Payment Direction of Spot Gold and Silver on the Shanghai Gold Exchange - This week, for gold on the SGE, the deferred fee was mainly paid from longs to shorts, indicating strong delivery power; the same was true for silver [34]. 3.1.6 Inventory and Position - to - Inventory Ratio - This week, COMEX gold inventory increased by 0.1 million ounces, and the registered warrant ratio rose to 40.14% [36]. - COMEX silver inventory increased by 0.13 million ounces to 530.33 million ounces, and the registered warrant ratio decreased to 35.6% [38]. - Gold futures inventory increased by 11,715 kilograms, and silver futures inventory increased by 43.24 tons to 1,192 tons [40]. 3.1.7 CFTC Non - commercial Positions - This week, COMEX CFTC non - commercial net long positions in gold and silver both increased slightly [42]. 3.1.8 ETF Positions - This week, the inventory of the gold SPDR ETF increased by 1.42 tons [48]. - The inventory of the silver SLV ETF decreased by 289 tons [50]. 3.1.9 Gold - Silver Ratio - This week, the gold - silver ratio fell from 83.6 last week to 82.2 [53]. 3.1.10 COMEX Gold Delivery Volume and Gold - Silver Lease Rates - This week, the 1 - month gold lease rate was -0.15%, and the 1 - month silver lease rate was 14.97% [55]. 3.2 Core Drivers of Gold 3.2.1 Gold and Real Interest Rates - This week, the correlation between gold and real interest rates recovered, and the 10Y TIPS continued to decline [60]. 3.2.2 Inflation and Retail Sales Performance - Not summarized in detail due to lack of specific analysis in the text 3.2.3 Non - farm Employment Performance - Not summarized in detail due to lack of specific analysis in the text 3.2.4 Industrial Manufacturing Cycle and Financial Conditions - Not summarized in detail due to lack of specific analysis in the text 3.2.5 Economic Surprise Index and Inflation Surprise Index - Not summarized in detail due to lack of specific analysis in the text 3.2.6 Fed Rate - cut Probability - The table shows the Fed's rate - cut probabilities at different meeting times and the corresponding implied interest rate changes [77].